Engineering Practice With Oilfield and Drilling Applications

Explains how to apply time-tested engineering design methods when developing equipment and systems for oil industry and drilling applications
 
Although specific requirements and considerations must be incorporated into an engineering design for petroleum drilling and production, the approach for developing a successful solution is the same across many engineering disciplines. Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications helps readers understand the engineering design process while demonstrating how basic engineering tools can be applied to meet the needs of the oil and petroleum industry.
 
Divided into three parts, the book opens with an overview of best practices for engineering design and problem solving, followed by a summary of specific mechanical design requirements for different modes of power generation, transmission, and consumption. The book concludes with explanations of various analytical tools of design and their application in vibration analysis, fluid mechanics, and drilling systems. Throughout the book, clearly written chapters present traditional tools of engineering mechanics, various mathematical models and methods of solution, key references and background information, and more. Featuring hundreds of figures and a wealth of real-word examples from the petroleum industry, this practical reference:
* Presents a systematic process for developing an engineering design
* Illustrates the application of engineering tools during all stages of design
* Discusses key specifications and considerations for pressure vessels and drilling rigs
* Explains concept evaluation, visualization of a system and its subsystems, implementing feedback from test results, finalizing a design, and presenting manufacturing drawings
 
Drawn from the author's decades of academic and industrial experience, Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications is the perfect textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in Engineering programs, as well as a highly useful reference for mechanical engineers new to the petroleum industry.

Table des matières

Preface xxi
 
Nomenclature xxiii
 
Part I Engineering Design and Problem Solving 1
 
1 Design and Problem Solving Guidelines 3
 
Design Methodology 3
 
Market Analysis 5
 
Operational Requirements 5
 
Product Development 6
 
Government Procurement Procedure 6
 
Petroleum Industry Procedure 6
 
Design Specifications 7
 
Specification Topics 7
 
Performance Requirements 7
 
Sustainability 7
 
Codes and Standards 8
 
Environmental 8
 
Social Considerations 9
 
Reliability 9
 
Cost Considerations 10
 
Aesthetics 10
 
Product Life Cycle 10
 
Product Safety and Liability 11
 
Engineering Ethics 11
 
Creating Design Alternatives 12
 
Tools of Innovation 12
 
Patents 13
 
Reference Books and Trade Journals 13
 
Experts in a Related Field 13
 
Brainstorming 13
 
Existing Products and Concepts 13
 
Concurrent Engineering 14
 
Feasibility of Concept 14
 
Evaluating Design Alternatives 14
 
Evaluation Metrics 15
 
Scoring Alternative Concepts 15
 
Starting the Design 16
 
Design for Simplicity 16
 
Identify Subsystems 17
 
Development of Oil and Gas Reservoirs 17
 
Design of Offshore Drilling and Production Systems 18
 
Connection of Subsystems 19
 
Torsion Loading on Multibolt Patterns 19
 
Make-Up Force on Bolts 21
 
Preload in Drill Pipe Tool Joints 24
 
Shoulder Separation 26
 
Possible Yielding in the Pin 26
 
Make-Up Torque 28
 
Bolted Brackets 29
 
Welded Connections 30
 
Torsion Loading in Welded Connections 30
 
Attachments of Offshore Cranes 32
 
Quality Assurance 33
 
Engineering Education 34
 
Mission Statement 34
 
Academic Design Specifications 34
 
Design of the Academic Program 35
 
Outcomes Assessment 35
 
Saturn - Apollo Project 35
 
Notes 36
 
References 36
 
2 Configuring the Design 37
 
Force and Stress Analysis 37
 
Beam Analysis 39
 
Shear and Bending Moment Diagrams 40
 
Bending Stresses 45
 
Beam Deflection and Boundary Conditions 47
 
Shear Stress in Beams 48
 
Neutral Axis 50
 
Composite Cross Sections 52
 
Material Selection 54
 
Mechanical Properties of Steel 54
 
Use of Stress-Strain Relationship in a Simple Truss 57
 
Statically Indeterminate Member 59
 
Modes of Failure 62
 
Material Yielding 62
 
Stress Concentration 62
 
Wear 63
 
Fatigue 63
 
Stress Corrosion Cracking 69
 
Brittle Fracture 69
 
Fluid Flow Through Pipe 70
 
Continuity of Fluid Flow 70
 
Bernoulli's Energy Equation (First Law) 71
 
Reynolds Number 71
 
Friction Head for Laminar Flow 72
 
Turbulent Flow Through Pipe 72
 
Senior Capstone Design Project 74
 
Pump Selection 74
 
Required Nozzle Velocity 74
 
Nozzle Pressure 74
 
Pump Flow Rate Requirement 75
 
Vibration Considerations 77
 
Natural Frequency of SDOF Systems 80
 
Location of Center of Gravity 84
 
Moment of Inertia with Respect to Point A 84
 
Springs in Series, Parallel 85
 
Deflection of Coiled Springs 86
 
Free Vibration with Damping 86
 
Quantifying Damping 87
 
Critical Damping in Vibrating Bar System 88

A propos de l'auteur

Donald W. Dareing is Professor Emeritus of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. Professor Dareing worked at Exxon Production Research for many years, and is a Life Fellow Member of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (AMSE).

Résumé

Explains how to apply time-tested engineering design methods when developing equipment and systems for oil industry and drilling applications

Although specific requirements and considerations must be incorporated into an engineering design for petroleum drilling and production, the approach for developing a successful solution is the same across many engineering disciplines. Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications helps readers understand the engineering design process while demonstrating how basic engineering tools can be applied to meet the needs of the oil and petroleum industry.

Divided into three parts, the book opens with an overview of best practices for engineering design and problem solving, followed by a summary of specific mechanical design requirements for different modes of power generation, transmission, and consumption. The book concludes with explanations of various analytical tools of design and their application in vibration analysis, fluid mechanics, and drilling systems. Throughout the book, clearly written chapters present traditional tools of engineering mechanics, various mathematical models and methods of solution, key references and background information, and more. Featuring hundreds of figures and a wealth of real-word examples from the petroleum industry, this practical reference:
* Presents a systematic process for developing an engineering design
* Illustrates the application of engineering tools during all stages of design
* Discusses key specifications and considerations for pressure vessels and drilling rigs
* Explains concept evaluation, visualization of a system and its subsystems, implementing feedback from test results, finalizing a design, and presenting manufacturing drawings

Drawn from the author's decades of academic and industrial experience, Engineering Practice with Oilfield and Drilling Applications is the perfect textbook for undergraduate and graduate students in Engineering programs, as well as a highly useful reference for mechanical engineers new to the petroleum industry.

Détails du produit

• Auteurs: Donald W Dareing, Donald W. Dareing, Dw Dareing
• Edition: Wiley, John and Sons Ltd
• Langues: Anglais
• Format d'édition: Livre Relié
• Sortie: 31.12.2020
• EAN: 9781119799498
• ISBN: 978-1-119-79949-8
• Pages: 624
• Thèmes: Wiley-ASME Press Series; Wiley-Asme Press
• Catégories: Sciences naturelles, médecine, informatique, technique > Technique > Machines, ingénierie; Maschinenbau, Energie, Erdgas, ENERGY, Mechanical Engineering, Maschinenbau - Entwurf, Mechanical Engineering - Design, Natural Gas & Petroleum Products, Erdgas u. Erdöl, Spezialthemen Maschinenbau, Mechanical Engineering Special Topics, Metrologie