Mehr lesen
When governments impose stringent regulations that impede domestic competition and international trade, should we conclude that this is a deliberate attempt to protect industry or an honest effort to protect the population? Regulating Risk offers a third possibility: that these regulations reflect producers' ability to exploit private information. Combining extensive data and qualitative evidence from the pesticide, pharmaceutical, and chemical sectors, the book demonstrates how companies have exploited product safety information to win stricter standards on less profitable products for which they offer a more profitable alternative. Companies have additionally supported regulatory institutions that, while intended to protect the public, also help companies use information to eliminate less profitable products more systematically, creating barriers to commerce that disproportionally disadvantage developing countries. These dynamics play out not only domestically but also internationally, under organizations charged with providing objective regulatory recommendations. The result has been the global legitimization of biased regulatory rules.
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1. The informational origins of regulatory barriers; 2. Private information in the regulation of risk; 3. A theory of regulatory barriers; 4. Seeking stricter standards; 5. How precaution begets bias; 6. The internationalization of bias; 7. Challenging barriers.
Über den Autor / die Autorin
Rebecca L. Perlman is an assistant professor of politics and international affairs at Princeton University. Her research has been published in the American Journal of Political Science, Science Advances, Comparative Political Studies, International Studies Quarterly, and the Journal of Legal Analysis. She has a Ph.D. from Stanford and a master's from the Fletcher School at Tufts. Her undergraduate degree is from Princeton, where she graduated summa cum laude and phi beta kappa.
Zusammenfassung
The book offers a new explanation for how companies create barriers to domestic competition and international trade. The book should appeal to an academic audience interested in regulation, trade, and government-business relations. This includes those in the political science, public policy, economics, law, and science and technology fields.
Vorwort
Companies exploit safety to acquire stricter regulations on products, boosting patented alternatives and creating barriers to competition.