Ulteriori informazioni
The provision of safe drinking water is one of the primary responsibilities of all governments, which address and share this responsibility through various levels of administration, ranging from the municipal to federal level, and further sharing of such responsibilities with public or private water utility companies. Recent reviews indicate the existence of significant vulnerabilities of all components of the infrastructure in general, among which the water supply systems are considered the most critical because of it's importance to human life. Indeed, such systems encompas huge number of stuctures, plants and devices that might become a target of sabotage, and they all may be found in major components of each water supply system: the raw water sources (usually a reservoir, a river intake, or groundwater aquifer), water purification plants (encompassing various treatment processes), and water distribution networks bringing potable water to the consumers. Consequently, the reality of the post-September 11 situation forces the operators of water supply systems throught the world to examine the security and safety of their systems, it's vulnerability to intentional interference and sabotage with respect to quantity and quality of potable water. In assessing the system vulnerability, there is an urgent need to develop emergency response plans providing ways and means for alternative water supply for the moment of system operation disruption, and system remediation and recovery after the attack.
Sommario
MANAGEMENT OF WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS IN SLOVENIA AND ITS INTEGRATION ON THE STATE, REGIONAL AND LOCAL LEVEL.- FAILURE MECHANISMS AND MONITORING METHODOLOGIES PERTINENT FOR DETECTION OF EXPOSURE RISKS IN WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS.- MONITORING OF ORGANIC MICRO CONTAMINANTS IN DRINKING WATER USING A SUBMERSIBLE UV/VIS SPECTROPHOTOMETER.- EXPECTED DEVELOPMENT IN THE SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION OF DRINKING WATER IN CZECH REPUBLIC.- USE OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM WATER QUALITY MODELS IN SUPPORT OF WATER SECURITY.- VULNERABILITY OF WATER TO LEAKAGE.- REAL TIME ANALYSIS FOR EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS.- USE OF UV-VIS SPECTROMETRY FOR DRINKING WATER SUPPLY.- AN INTEGRATED WATER QUALITY SECURITY SYSTEM FOR EMERGENCY RESPONSE.- MATHEMATICAL MODEL AS A TOOL TO ENSURE HIGH QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER IN A DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM.- EVALUATION AND MONITORING OF SNOW COVER WATER RESOURCES IN CARPATHIAN BASINS USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION.- DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPLEX SYSTEM FOR PIPELINE DESIGN IN SLOVAKIA.- WATER RESOURCES OF THE CRISURI RIVER BASIN - QUALITY & SECURITY.- SECURITY OF WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE SYSTEMS IN SLOVAKIA - PRESENT STATE F.- RISK ANALYSIS OF WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS.
Riassunto
The provision of safe drinking water is one of the primary responsibilities of all governments, which address and share this responsibility through various levels of administration, ranging from the municipal to federal level, and further sharing of such responsibilities with public or private water utility companies. Recent reviews indicate the existence of significant vulnerabilities of all components of the infrastructure in general, among which the water supply systems are considered the most critical because of it’s importance to human life. Indeed, such systems encompas huge number of stuctures, plants and devices that might become a target of sabotage, and they all may be found in major components of each water supply system: the raw water sources (usually a reservoir, a river intake, or groundwater aquifer), water purification plants (encompassing various treatment processes), and water distribution networks bringing potable water to the consumers. Consequently, the reality of the post-September 11 situation forces the operators of water supply systems throught the world to examine the security and safety of their systems, it’s vulnerability to intentional interference and sabotage with respect to quantity and quality of potable water. In assessing the system vulnerability, there is an urgent need to develop emergency response plans providing ways and means for alternative water supply for the moment of system operation disruption, and system remediation and recovery after the attack.
