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From 1919 to 1922, Greece and Turkey fought a brutal war for Anatolia that reconfigured international politics. This volume examines the international, transnational and economic dimensions of that conflict and the bitter peace that formally ended it. Bringing together a diverse group of experts drawing on multiple archives and the latest scholarship, this volume analyses the complexities of peacemaking, the foundation of new nations through the violent ''unmixing'' of peoples, the traumas of military mobilisation, and the remarkable revival of global capitalism on the ruins of old empires. Taken together, these essays will remind readers that the Great War did not end in 1919, and that the Greek-Turkish story is a critical element in the wider reshaping of twentieth-century international order.
Sommario
Introduction, Georgios Giannakopoulos, Joseph A. Maiolo, and Gonda Van Steen (City St. George's University of London and King's College London, UK)
Part I: The International Dimensions1. Destroying the Paris Order: The Fire of Smyrna as a Global Turning Point, Volker Prott (Aston University, UK)
2. Building a Transnational Feminist Peace Movement in the Balkans after the Greater War: The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom and the Problem of Macedonia, Jane Cowan (Sussex University, UK)
3. Writing Revolutionary Ireland into the Greek-Turkish 1922, Darragh Gannon (Georgetown University, USA)
Part II: Forced Migration, Forced Immobilisation and Self-Mobilisation4. 1919-22 as a "Hinge Moment" in the History of European Forced Migration, Antonio Ferrara (Universitario e della Ricerca, Italy)
5. A Necessary and Temporary Concentration': Refugee camps of Anatolian refugees in Greece, 1922-24, Panagiotis Karagkounis (University of Manchester, UK)
6. Armenian Refugees in Greece after the Greek-Turkish War, Merih Erol (Özyegin University, Turkey)
7. Enforcing Immobility: Mandates, Refugees, and the Production of "Territorial Integrity" in the ex-Ottoman Arab Lands, Laura Robson (Yale University, USA)
8. The Ottoman Greek Orthodox between Greek, Turkish, and Self-Mobilizations (1918-1924), Charalampos Minasidis (University College Dublin, Ireland)
Part III: Reconstituting Regional Capitalism9. When Imperialists Joined the Nationalists against the West: Post-Imperial Business Networks and the Creation of National Economies in the Habsburg Post-Imperial Economic Space, Gábor Egry (Institute of Political History, Hungary)
10. Integrating into the "World Economy" through Numbers: Statistical Reform and Economic Policy in Early Republican Turkey, Aykiz Dogan (Universite de Paris I, France)
Conclusion, Georgios Giannakopoulos and Cemil Aydin (City St. George's University of London, UK, and North Carolina Chapel Hill, USA)
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Georgios Giannakopoulos is Lecturer in Modern History, City St. George’s University of London, UKJoseph A. Maiolo is Professor of International History in the Department of War Studies, King's College London, UK.Gonda Van Steen is Koraes Professor of Modern Greek and Byzantine History, King's College London, UK