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In this volume the leading scholars and practitioners in the field provide a comprehensive, in-depth examination of trends in privatization throughout the world. Focusing primarily on the experiences of seventeen countries--including developing countries, advanced industrial nations, and socialist states--the book explores theoretical approaches toward the issues inherent in privatization and deregulation, specifies techniques for successful privatization, and examines the cost-benefits and limits of privatization policies. The contributors then present a series of twenty detailed case studies which assess the actual problems and prospects associated with privatization and deregulation policy choices across varied sociopolitical systems and a range of economic sectors. The result is the most extensive comparative public policy analysis yet published on the subject of privatization and deregulation.
Following an introductory overview which addresses the interaction between privatization, deregulation and market liberalization within both developed and developing country policy environments, the contributors discuss the philosophical bases of privatization policies, examine the seminal experiences of Britain and the United States, and identify factors responsible for successful privatization efforts. This is followed by case studies of privatization in such sectors as finance, transportation, health care, housing, and telecommunications around the world. After special sectoral studies of developing country finance, debt-equity conversions, and international air transport, the authors successively survey the experience of privatization in selected Latin American, Caribbean, West African and Asian developing nations; in the advanced industrial nations of Canada, France, New Zealand, and Sweden; and in the socialist countries of China, Hungary, and Poland. In their conclusion, the editors discuss the immediate implications of the contributors' findings and suggest research directions for the future. Numerous explanatory tables and figures are included, making this an ideal supplemental text for courses in business, government, and public policy.
Sommario
Preface
Exploring the Implications of Privatization and Deregulation
The Two Different Concepts of Privatization
The Case for Privatization: Some Methodological Issues
Privatization: A Consultant's Perspective
Privatization: Progress, Issues and Problems
Privatization and Deregulation in the United States
Privatization and Public Choice: Lessons for the LDCs
The Limits of Privatization
Privatization and Deregulation in the LDC Financial Sector: An AID Perspective
The Role of Debt-Equity Conversions in Privatization and Deregulation Processes
Liberalizing International Air Transport Services
Privatization in Chile: Management Effectiveness Analysis
The Privatization Debate in Bolivia
Private versus Public Construction in Honduras: Issues of Economics and Ideology
Jamaica's Urban Bus System: Deregulation or Public Responsibility?
Privatization and the State Enterprise Sector in Trinidad and Tobago: Market and Nonmarket Issues in a Plural Political Economy
Privatizing Health Care in the Ivory Coast: Searching for Efficiency Gains
The Political Economy of Privatization in Nigeria
Privatization Options and Issues in Singapore
Privatization in the Philippines
China's Urban Housing Reform
New Zealand: A Welfare State through Corporatization?
Short-Term Money Markets in Korea: Reconstruction and Deregulation
The Swedish Privatization Debate
Deregulating the French Banking System
Managing Privatization and Deregulation: The Telecommunications Sector in Canada
State Shrinkage in Hungary in the 1980s
Expansion of the Private Sector in a Socialist Country: The Polish Case
Conclusion
Selected Bibliography
Author Index
Corporate Index
Subject Index
Info autore
DENNIS J. GAYLE is Director of International Affairs and Associate Professor of Business, Department of Marketing and Environment, College of Business Administration, Florida International University. He is the author of
The Small Developing State: Comparing Political Economies in Costa Rica, Singapore, and Jamaica (1986).
JONATHAN N. GOODRICH is Associate Professor of Marketing, Department of Marketing and Environment, College of Business Administration, Florida International University. He is the author of
The Commercialization of Outer Space: Opportunities and Obstacles for American Business (Greenwood Press, 1989).
