Epidemiology and Environmental Hygiene in Veterinary Public Health

Understanding the emergence and progress of zoonotic diseases Veterinary epidemiology is the study of the connection between animal exposure to chemical or disease agents and the observation of adverse effects. Veterinary epidemiologists observe the patterns by which diseases emerge in a population and play a crucial role in controlling emerging disease outbreaks and preventing infections. The major factors in environmental hygiene which have a tendency to produce disease and adverse health effects in animals require extensive study and play a potentially massive role in public health. Epidemiology and Environmental Hygiene in Veterinary Public Health provides a one-stop reference for professionals in this vital field. Its exploration of environmental illnesses and pollutants in combination with biological disease vectors has no current rivals in the marketplace. With readable design and coverage of all major factors of epidemiological significance, the volume offers a unique contribution to the control of animal disease. Epidemiology and Environmental Hygiene in Veterinary Public Health readers will also find:

• Schematic overview of the fundamentals of environmental hygiene and epidemiology
• Detailed discussion of topics including etiological factors, preventative and control strategies, major disease agents, and many more
• Color figures, line figures, and tables to illustrate key concepts

Epidemiology and Environmental Hygiene in Veterinary Public Health is ideal for all professionals and researchers in animal epidemiology and environmental hygiene, as well as for farm managers, agricultural veterinarians, and other professionals involved in large-scale animal care.

Sommario

List of Contributors ix
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xvii
Section 1 Impacts of Epidemiology 1
1 Epidemiology: Principles, Aims and Scope, Methods, Components and Application 3
Ismail A. Odetokun, Aminu Shittu, Akeem Adebola Bakare, Oluwadamilola Olawumi Abiodun-Adewusi, and Nma Bida Alhaji
2 Factors Influencing Livestock Diseases and Animal Productivity 33
Negin Esfandiari and Mohammadreza Najafi
3 Determinants of Disease, Adjustment of Rates, Trends and Emergence 41
Kollannur Davis Justin and Kadankandath Athira
4 Transmission, Maintenance of Infection, and Consequences of Disease 67
Shriya Rawat, Parul, Nishant Sharma, Barkha Sharma, Udit Jain, and Vipul Thakur
5 Ecology of Diseases, Hypothesis, and Life Table Technique and Its Application 81
Samuel U. Felix, Samuel C. Maureen, Simpson Monya, and Eshun A. Ama
6 Measures of Occurrence of Disease Pattern and Association 99
Amitava Roy and Tanmoy Rana
7 Animal Disease Surveillance, Survey Systems, and Associate Indices 107
Amitava Roy and Tanmoy Rana
8 Epidemiological Studies, Measures of Disease Frequency, and Mortality 117
Samuel U. Felix, Samuel C. Maureen, Simpson Monya, Mariam Yakubu, and Njideka Adeniyi
9 Animal Disease Alerts and Forecasting 135
Amitava Roy and Tanmoy Rana
10 Strategies of Disease Management: Prevention, Control, and On- farm Biosecurity 145
Harshit Saxena, Akhilesh Kumar, Varun Kumar Sarkar, Manav Kansal, and Kartikey Verma
11 Economic Impact on Animal Diseases 155
Justin Davis K, Athira K, and Javed Jameel A Copyrighted Material
12 International Laws and Regulations on Controlling Livestock Diseases 177
Bhavanam Sudhakara Reddy, Sirigireddy Sivajothi, and Kambala Swetha
13 Role of OIE in Global Trade in Animals and Animal Products 185
Somu Yogeshpriya and Tanmoy Rana
14 Comparative Epidemiological Studies 191
Maninder Singh and Jay P. Yadav
15 Clinical Trials, Diagnostic Testing, and Risk Analysis 197
Negin Esfandiari and Mohammadreza Najafi
16 Observational Studies 207
Ashemi Yusuf, Amitava Roy, and Tanmoy Rana
17 Nature of Data, Data Collection, and Management 215
Abbas Rabiu Ishaq
18 Systematic Reviews in Epidemiological Studies 229
Pratistha Shrivastava and Raghvendra Mishra
19 Statistical and Mathematical Modeling 245
Ashish C. Patel
20 Health Schemes and Its Importance 251
Sabhyata Sharma, Abhishek Pathak, Abhinav Meena, and Sandeep Kumar
21 Animal Health, Management, and Nutritional Epidemiology 261
Amitava Roy, Tanmoy Rana, and Arkaprabha Shee
22 Vaccines and Vaccination 271
J. Jyothi and M. Bhavya Sree
Section 2 Impact of Environmental Hygiene in Veterinary and Public Health 277
23 Aims, Scope, Administration, and Importance of Veterinary Public Health 279
Chandra Shekhar
24 Role of Veterinarians in Public Health 287
Pratistha Shrivastava, Simant Kumar Sahoo, and K.M. Venkatesh
25 One Health Concept and Initiatives in Veterinary Public Health 299
Naveen Kumar, Amit Kumar, Dinesh Mittal, and Manesh Kumar
26 Sources and Hazardous Effects of Environmental Contaminants 309
Atul Kumar and Anil Patyal
27 General Aspects of Environmental Hygiene 321
Udit Jain, Faizan ul Haque Nagrami, Vijay Laxmi Tripathi, Parul, Barkha Sharma, Shweta Sharma, Parul Singh, and Shikhar Karan Verma
28 Natural Resources: Definition, Types, Examples, Uses, and Abuses 329
Udit Jain, Faizan ul Haque Nagrami, Barkha Sharma, Priyambada, Parul, and Uma Sharma
29 Epidemiology and Environmental Health in Veterinary Medicine 339
J. Jyothi and M. Bhavya Sree
30 Precision Livestock Farming and Its Advantage to the Environment 343
Amitava Roy and Tanmoy Rana
31 Biodiversity: Concept, Pattern, Importance, Threats, and Conservation 349
Jitendrakumar Nayak, Varun Asediya, Santanu Pal, and Pranav Anjaria
32 Definition, Scope, Characteristics, and Importance of Ecosystems 365
Udit Jain, Faizan ul Haque Nagrami, Barkha Sharma, Parul, and Uma Sharma
33 Environmental Pollution: Air, Water, Soil, Marine, and Thermal Pollution 385
Parul, Udit Jain, Barkha Sharma, Anuj Kumar, Renu Singh, and Sanjay Bharti
34 Environmental Pollution Effect on Animal and Human Health 393
Goverdhan Singh, Balram Yadav, and Vivek Agrawal
35 Rural and Urban Pollution 405
Mona Abdelghany Nasr and Nourhan Eissa
36 Global Warming and Green House Effect: Impact of Climate Change, Protocol, Treaties and Convention 415
Baleshwari Dixit, Sulochana Sen, and Rajesh Kumar Vandre
37 Environmental Enrichment and Welfare of Animals 427
Deepak Nelagonda, Ramadevi Pampana, and Manoj Kumar Karanam
38 Basics of Water Supply, Quality, and Purification 439
Nourhan Eissa and Mona Abdelghany Nasr
39 Type, Cause, Effects, Control Methods of Noise Pollution 451
Baleshwari Dixit, Sapna Sharma, Ranvijay Singh, and Serlene Tomar
40 Environmental Contamination and Food Chain Bioaccumulation 461
Kaushik Satyaprakash, Annada Das, Dipanwita Bhattacharya, and Souti Prasad Sarkhel
41 Principles and Issues of Environmental Protection 477
Baleshwari Dixit, Neelam Kurmi, Sapna Sharma, Serlene Tomar, and Yamini Verma
42 Challenges of Emergency Animal Management During Disasters 487
Javed Jameel A, Justin Davis K, and Athira K
43 Sources of Air Pollution in Animal Houses and Its Consequences 497
Parul Singh, Barkha Sharma, Udit Jain, Renu Singh, Sanjay Bharti, and Meena Goswami
44 Farm Waste and Sewage Disposal 505
Jaysukh B. Kathiriya and Bhavesh J. Trangadia
45 Biomedical Waste Management 523
Gungi Saritha
46 General Hygiene, Sanitation, and Disinfection of Animal Housing and Hospital Environment 537
Jay P. Yadav, Sivakumar Mani, and Maninder Singh
47 Management of Stray, Fallen Animals and Carcass Disposal 551
Poornima Gumasta, Narendra Kumar, Mahmuda Malik, and Diptimayee Sahoo
48 Vector and Reservoir Control in Veterinary Public Health 557
Jitendrakumar Nayak, Santanu Pal, Pranav Anjaria, and Varun Asediya
49 Principles of General Disease Prevention and Control Measures 569
Jitendrakumar Nayak, Manasi Soni, Pranav Anjaria, and Manubhai N. Brahmbhatt
50 Accident Prevention for Animal Well- being 581
Abbas Rabiu Ishaq
51 Maintenance of Industrial Hygiene 593
Mona Abdelghany Nasr and Nourhan Eissa
52 Environmental Planning, Monitoring, and Management 599
Jaysukh Kathiriya and Bhavesh J. Trangadia
Index 615

Info autore

Tanmoy Rana, PhD, is Assistant Professor in the Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, India. He specializes in clinical veterinary medicine and practices in pet, small, and large ruminants.

Dettagli sul prodotto

• Autori: Rana, Tanmoy Rana, Tanmoy (West Bengal University of Animal & F Rana
• Con la collaborazione di: Tanmoy Rana (Editore)
• Editore: Wiley, John and Sons Ltd
• Lingue: Inglese
• Formato: Copertina rigida
• Pubblicazione: 01.12.2024, ritardato
• EAN: 9781394208159
• ISBN: 978-1-394-20815-9
• Pagine: 672
• Categorie: Scienze naturali, medicina, informatica, tecnica > Medicina > Veterinaria; MEDICAL / Veterinary Medicine / General, veterinary medicine, Veterinary medicine: general