Ultrafast Quantum Effects and Vibrational Dynamics in Organic and Biological Systems

This thesis focuses on theoretical analysis of the sophisticated ultrafast optical experiments that probe the crucial first few picoseconds of quantum light harvesting, making an important contribution to quantum biology, an exciting new field at the intersection of condensed matter, physical chemistry and biology. It provides new insights into the role of vibrational dynamics during singlet fission of organic pentacene thin films, and targeting the importance of vibrational dynamics in the design of nanoscale organic light harvesting devices, it also develops a new wavelet analysis technique to probe vibronic dynamics in time-resolved nonlinear optical experiments. Lastly, the thesis explores the theory of how non-linear "breather" vibrations are excited and propagate in the disordered nanostructures of photosynthetic proteins.

Sommario

Introduction.- Methods.- 2D Spectroscopy of Pentacene Thin Films.- Time-frequency Analysis for 2D Spectroscopy of PSII.- Nonlinear Network Model of Energy Transfer and Localisation in FMO.- Conclusions.

Info autore

Dr Sarah Morgan is a theoretical physicist interested in applying methods from physics to biological systems. After a Master's degree at the University of Exeter, she completed a PhD in the Theory of Condensed Matter group, Department of Physics, Cambridge University. Dr Morgan is now a postdoctoral research associate in Cambridge working on graph theoretical analysis of neuroimaging data.

Riassunto

This thesis focuses on theoretical analysis of the sophisticated ultrafast optical experiments that probe the crucial first few picoseconds of quantum light harvesting, making an important contribution to quantum biology, an exciting new field at the intersection of condensed matter, physical chemistry and biology.  It provides new insights into the role of vibrational dynamics during singlet fission of organic pentacene thin films, and targeting the importance of vibrational dynamics in the design of nanoscale organic light harvesting devices, it also develops a new wavelet analysis technique to probe vibronic dynamics in time-resolved nonlinear optical experiments. Lastly, the thesis explores the theory of how non-linear “breather” vibrations are excited and propagate in the disordered nanostructures of photosynthetic proteins. 
 

Dettagli sul prodotto

• Autori: Sarah Elizabeth Morgan
• Editore: Springer, Berlin
• Lingue: Inglese
• Formato: Tascabile
• Pubblicazione: 01.01.2018
• EAN: 9783319875446
• ISBN: 978-3-31-987544-6
• Pagine: 110
• Dimensioni: 155 mm x 7 mm x 235 mm
• Peso: 209 g
• Illustrazioni: XV, 110 p. 72 illus., 65 illus. in color.
• Serie: Springer Theses
• Categorie: Scienze naturali, medicina, informatica, tecnica > Chimica > Chimica fisica; B, Microscopy, biochemistry, Electrical Engineering, spectroscopy, Spectroscopy and Microscopy, Nuclear physics, Physics and Astronomy, Scientific equipment, experiments & techniques, Interfaces (Physical sciences), Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films, Surface and Interface and Thin Film, Thin films, Surfaces (Physics), Medical physics, Biophysics, Atomic structure, Molecular structure, Atomic/Molecular Structure and Spectra, Atomic and Molecular Structure and Properties, Biological physics, Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics, Bioorganic Chemistry, Energy Harvesting