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Zusatztext It is a work of prime importance ... this research offers a clear understanding of the complex early Islamic history ... this is an eloquent work with opens up new directions for research and reflection on the history of the Ibadi Imamate! its role and function in the islamic world and its political implications and effects for Islamic history more widely. ... It is a contribution that enriches the knowledge of the Western world about the world of Islam and also theknowledge of the Islamic world about itself. Informationen zum Autor Adam Gaiser is Assistant Professor of Religion, Florida State University Klappentext This book is a study of the origin and development of the Ibadi Imamate ideal into its medieval Arabian and North African articulations, this study traces the distinctive features of the Ibadi imama to precedents among the early Kharijites, Rashidun Caliphs and pre-Islamic Arabs. Zusammenfassung A study of the origin and development of the Ibadi Imamate ideal into its medieval Arabian and North African articulations, this study traces the distinctive features of the Ibadi imama to precedents among the early Kharijites, Rashidun Caliphs and pre-Islamic Arabs. Using the four "states of religion¨(masalik al-din) as an organizing principle for its chapters, the book examines the four associated Imam-types that are appropriate to such states - the Imamal-Zuhur (Imam of Manifestation), Imam al-Difa'a (Imam of Defense), Imam al-Shari (the "Seller¨Imam who triumphed over his enemies or "sold¨himself to God in the attempt) and Imam al-Kitman (Imam of Secrecy) - and locates each Imam-type within a trajectory of Ibadi development. Some distinctive features of theIbadi Imamate tradition, such as the shari Imam who selflessly fought for the establishment of the Ibadi polity, are shown to be rooted in the early Kharijite martyrdom narratives that were appropriated by the Ibadiyya and later transformed into systematic doctrines. Still others, such as the "weak¨Imam who accepted provisional authority under the control of the 'ulama` hearken back to pre-Islamic patterns of limited authority that subsequently found their way into early Islamic politicalnorms. Working from a perspective that challenges the ëxceptional¨interpretation of Kharijite and Ibadite doctrine and practice, this study seeks to root much of Ibadi political theory in the same early traditions of Islamic political practice that later provided legitimacy to Sunni Muslim politicaltheorists. The result is a historically grounded and complex presentation of the development of political doctrine among the sole remaining relative of the early Kharijites....
Riassunto
This book is a study of the origin and development of the Ibadi Imamate ideal into its medieval Arabian and North African articulations, this study traces the distinctive features of the Ibadi imama to precedents among the early Kharijites, Rashidun Caliphs and pre-Islamic Arabs.