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George Edward Woodberry was born on May 12, 1855, in Beverly, Massachusetts, to parents Isaac Woodberry and Mary Woodberry. He became a highly respected literary critic, poet, and scholar known for his intellectual rigor and refined literary taste. After graduating from Harvard in 1877, he embarked on a distinguished academic and literary career, gaining recognition for his essays, biographies, and edited volumes. Woodberry s poetic works reflected a contemplative style, often grounded in moral idealism and an appreciation for classical forms. He served as a professor at institutions such as Columbia University, where his lectures contributed significantly to the academic understanding of English and American literature. Holding honorary degrees including Litt.D. and LL.D., Woodberry became an influential voice in literary criticism, praised for his clarity, judgment, and principled stance on aesthetics and ethics. His intellectual independence and deep respect for literature made him a guiding figure for students and fellow critics. He died in Beverly, Massachusetts, on January 2, 1930, leaving behind a legacy of thoughtful criticism and lasting contributions to American literary culture.
