Coherent Quantum Optics and Technology

While preparing the manuscript ofthis book, the author was informed that Profs. H. Dehmelt, Univ. ofWashington, W. Paul, Univ. Bonn and N. F. Ramsey, HarvardUniv. havewontheNobel PrizeinPhysics(1989;fortheirNobellectures, refertoRev.ModernPhysics,Vol.62(l990)pp.525-552).Theirmaincontributions are the pioneering works on the Ramsey resonance method, ion trap, and so on, which are the main topics to be discussed in this book. TherearetwoothergroupspreviouslyawardedwiththeNobelprizeinPhysics for their contributions to laser physics and quantum optics; C. H. Townes, N. G. Basov, and A. M. Prokhorov were awarded a Nobel prize for their works on the inventionofmasers and lasers as well as the basic studiesofquantum electronics; N. Bloembergen and A. L. Schawlow, in 1981, for their works on laser spectros copy. It is an exceptional case that a branch ofphysics could win the Nobel prize threetimes.Thisfactreflectsandimpliesthatlaserphysicsandphysicsusinglasers are important fields ofbasic study, which relate closely to the quantum optics and atomicphysics. Furthermore,asthecaseofsemiconductorlasers,ithasbecomean importantfield for industrial applications, e.g., opticalcommunicationand optical diskmemories. As shownbythese examples, itcan beconsideredthatthe studyof laser isauniversaloneinscienceandtechnology,coveringawide rangefrombasic physics to industrial applications.

Sommario

1 Introduction.- 1.1 What is a Coherent Light?.- 1.2 Definition and Characteristics of Coherent Light.- References.- 2 Principles of Laser Oscillation.- 2.1 Cavity.- 2.2 Light Amplification and Laser Oscillation.- 2.3 Formulation of Laser Oscillation.- References.- 3 Structures and Characteristics of Lasers.- 3.1 Gas Lasers.- 3.2 Dye Lasers.- 3.3 Solid State Lasers.- 3.4 Semiconductor Lasers [D].- References.- 4 Noises in Lasers.- 4.1 Definitions of the Statistical Measures of Noise Properties and Measurement Procedures [A, B].- 4.2 Magnitude of Laser Quantum Noise.- 4.3 Additional Noises in Lasers.- References.- 5 Principles and Methods of FM Noise Reduction in Lasers.- 5.1 Principles of FM Noise Reduction.- 5.2 Negative Electrical Feedback Method.- 5.3 Cavity Loss Reduction Method.- 5.4 Inhibition and Enhancement of Spontaneous Emission.- References.- 6 Experiments on FM Noise Reduction.- 6.1 Gas and Dye Lasers.- 6.2 Solid State Lasers.- 6.3 Semiconductor Lasers [8].- References.- 7 Applications of Highly Coherent Lasers.- 7.1 Optical Communication Systems.- 7.2 Optical Measurements.- 7.3 Analytical Spectroscopy.- 7.4 Optical Pumping of Atomic Clocks.- 7.5 Quantum Optics and Basic Physics.- References.- 8 Toward the Future.- 8.1 Expansion of the Frequency Range of Laser Oscillation.- 8.2 Ultra-fast Detection of Lightwaves and Waveform Conversion.- 8.3 Generation of Non-Classical Photons and Their Applications.- 8.4 Control and Manipulation of Atoms and Photons.- 8.5 High Power Laser and Optical Energy Storage.- 8.6 Summary.- References.- Appendix Rate Equations and Relaxation Oscillation.- References.

Info autore

Motoiochi Ohtsu was appointed a Research Associate, an Associate professor, a Professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology. From 1986 to 1987, while on leave from the Tokyo Institute of Technology, he joined the Crawford Hill Laboratory, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, NJ. In 2004, he moved to the University of Tokyo as a professor. He has written over 417 papers and received 87 patents. He is the author, co-author, and editor of 55 books, including 22 in English. In 2000, he was appointed as the President of the Tokyo Chapter, LEOS, IEEE. From 2000, He is an executive director of the Japan Society of Applied Physics. His main field of interests is nanophotonics.He is a Fellow of the Optical Society of America, and a Fellow of the Japan Society of Applied Physics. He is also a Tandem Member of the Science Council of Japan. Awards: 14 prizes from academic institutions, including the Distinguished Achievement Award from the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineering of Japan in 2007, the Julius Springer Prize for Applied Physics in 2009.

Relazione

`... Ohtsu is to be recommended for his enthusiastic attempt to summarize the emerging technology associated with quantum optics in a brief, general manner. ... I recommend this book to anyone from an intermediate-level undergraduate through seasoned researcher who is seeking an introduction to the theory, techniques, and applications of ultrastable lasers.'
Optical Engineering, 34:9, September 1995

Dettagli sul prodotto

• Autori: Motoichi Ohtsu
• Editore: Springer Netherlands
• Lingue: Inglese
• Formato: Tascabile
• Pubblicazione: 15.11.2013
• EAN: 9789401047128
• ISBN: 978-94-0-104712-8
• Pagine: 233
• Illustrazioni: VIII, 233 p.
• Serie: Advances in Opto-Electronics; Advances in Opto-Electronics
• Categoria: Scienze naturali, medicina, informatica, tecnica > Fisica, astronomia > Elettricità, magnetismo, ottica