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Informationen zum Autor Karl Marx was born in 1818 in Trier, Germany and studied in Bonn and Berlin. Influenced by Hegel, he later reacted against idealist philosophy and began to develop his own theory of historical materialism. He related the state of society to its economic foundations and mode of production, and recommended armed revolution on the part of the proletariat. Together with Engels, who he met in Paris, he wrote the Manifesto of the Communist Party. He lived in England as a refugee until his death in 1888, after participating in an unsuccessful revolution in Germany. Ernst Mandel was a member of the Belgian TUV from 1954 to 1963 and was chosen for the annual Alfred Marshall Lectures by Cambridge University in 1978. He died in 1995 and the Guardian described him as 'one of the most creative and independent-minded revolutionary Marxist thinkers of the post-war world.' Translated by David Fernbach with an introduction by Ernest Mandel Klappentext The third volume of a political treatise that changed the world Unfinished at the time of Marx's death in 1883 and first published with a preface by Frederick Engels in 1894, the third volume of Capital strives to combine the theories and concepts of the two previous volumes in order to prove conclusively that capitalism is inherently unworkable as a permanent system for society. Here, Marx controversially asserts that-regardless of the efforts of individual capitalists, public authorities or even generous philanthropists-any market economy is inevitably doomed to endure a series of worsening, explosive crises leading finally to complete collapse. But he also offers an inspirational and compelling prediction; that the end of capitalism will culminate in the birth of a far greater form of society. For more than seventy years, Penguin has been the leading publisher of classic literature in the English-speaking world. With more than 1,700 titles, Penguin Classics represents a global bookshelf of the best works throughout history and across genres and disciplines. Readers trust the series to provide authoritative texts enhanced by introductions and notes by distinguished scholars and contemporary authors, as well as up-to-date translations by award-winning translators. Zusammenfassung Asserts that - regardless of the efforts of individual capitalists, public authorities or even generous philanthropists - any market economy is inevitably doomed to endure a series of worsening, explosive crises leading finally to complete collapse. Inhaltsverzeichnis Introduction by Ernest Mandel Preface (Frederick Engels) BOOK III: THE PROCESS OF CAPITALIST PRODUCTION AS A WHOLE PART ONE: THE TRANSFORMATION OF SURPLUS-VALUE INTO PROFIT, AND OF THE RATE OF SURPLUS-VALUE INTO THE RATE OF PROFIT Chapter 1: Cost Price and Profit Chapter 2: The Rate of Profit Chapter 3: The Relationship between Rate of Profit and Rate of Surplus-Value Chapter 4: The Effect of the Turnover on the Rate of Profit Chapter 5: Economy in the Use of Constant Capital 1. General Considerations 2. Saving on the Conditions of Work at the Workers' Expense 3. Economy in the Generation and Transmission of Power, and on Buildings 4. Utilization of the Refuse of Production 5. Economy through Inventions Chapter 6: The Effect of Changes in Price 1. Fluctuations in the Price of Raw Material; Their Direct Effects on the Rate of Profit 2. Revaluation and Devaluation of Capital; Release and Tying-Up of Capital 3. General Illustration: The Cotton Crisis 1861-5 Chapter 7: Supplementary Remarks PART TWO: THE TRANSFORMATION OF PROFIT INTO AVERAGE PROFIT Chapter 8: Different Compositions of Capital in Different Branches of Production, and the Resulting Variation in Rates of Profit
