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Adhesives have been used for thousands of years, but until 100 years ago, the vast majority was from natural products such as bones, skins, fish, milk, and plants. Since about 1900, adhesives based on synthetic polymers have been introduced, and today, there are many industrial uses of adhesives and sealants. It is difficult to imagine a product-in the home, in industry, in transportation, or anywhere else for that matter-that does not use adhesives or sealants in some manner.
The Handbook of Adhesion Technology is intended to be the definitive reference in the field of adhesion. Essential information is provided for all those concerned with the adhesion phenomenon. Adhesion is a phenomenon of interest in diverse scientific disciplines and of importance in a wide range of technologies. Therefore, this handbook includes the background science (physics, chemistry and materials science), engineering aspects of adhesion and industry specific applications. It is arranged in a user-friendly format with ten main sections: theory of adhesion, surface treatments, adhesive and sealant materials, testing of adhesive properties, joint design, durability, manufacture, quality control, applications and emerging areas. Each section contains about five chapters written by internationally renowned authors who are authorities in their fields.
This book is intended to be a reference for people needing a quick, but authoritative, description of topics in the field of adhesion and the practical use of adhesives and sealants. Scientists and engineers of many different backgrounds who need to have an understanding of various aspects of adhesion technology will find it highly valuable. These will include those working in research or design, as well as others involved with marketing services. Graduate students in materials, processes and manufacturing will also want to consult it.
List of contents
Preface
Introduction to adhesive bonding technology
Part A - Theory of Adhesion
Forces involved in adhesion
Wetting
Work of adhesion
Spreading
Theories of adhesion
Part B - Surface treatments
Surfaces
General principles
Surface treatments
Surface assessment
Primers and adhesion promoters
Surface treatments of selected materials
Part C - Adhesive and sealant materials
Classification
Composition
Adhesive families
Sealant families
Selection
Part D - Testing of adhesive properties
Physical properties
Thermal properties
Failure strength tests
Fracture tests
Impact tests
Special tests
Part E - Joint design
Constitutive adhesive and sealant models
Analytical approach
Numerical approach
Special numerical techniques
Design rules and methods to improve joint strength
Design with sealants
Design for impact loads
Vibration damping
Part F - Durability
High and low temperature effects
Humidity, water and chemicals
Radiation and vacuum
Fatigue load conditions
Creep load conditions
Combined temperature-moisture-mechanical stress effects
Part G - Manufacture
Storage
Preparation
Application
Bonding equipment
Environment and safety
Part H - Quality control
Quality control of raw materials
Processing quality control
Non-destructive testing
Techniques for post-fracture analysis
Part I - Applications
Aeronautical industry
Aerospace industry
Automotive industry
Rail industry
Boats and marine
Civil construction
Electrical
Shoe industry
Part J - Emerging areas
Molecular dynamics simulation and molecular orbital method
Bioadhesion
Bioadhesives
Adhesives with nanoparticles
Adhesion in medicine
Adhesion in energy applications
Recycling and environmental aspects
Epilogue
About the author
Lucas F. M. da Silva is currently Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto. He received a PhD related to adhesive bonding in 2004 from the University of Bristol under the supervision of Prof RD Adams. Since then, he has been teaching and investigating structural adhesive joints. The work covers a wide range of engineering structural adhesives such as epoxies, acrylics and bismaleimides. Several test methods for adhesive joints are available at the FEUP including various joint configurations such as bulk specimens, lap shear joints and butt joints. In addition to the experimental expertise, detailed analytical models and finite element analysis of stresses and strains within the joints are also undertaken. §In 2005 he joined the editorial board of the "International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives".
Andreas Öchsner, born 1970, is Full Professor in the Department Solid Mechanics and Design at the University of Technology Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia and Head of the Advanced Materials and Structure Lab. Having obtained a Diploma Degree (Dipl.-Ing.) in Aeronautical Engineering at the University of Stuttgart (1997), Germany, he spent the time from 1997-2003 at the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg as a research and teaching assistant to obtain his Doctor of Engineering Sciences (Dr.-Ing.). From 2003-06, he worked as Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering and Head of the Cellular Metals Group affiliated with the University of Aveiro, Portugal. His research interests are related to experimental and computational mechanics, cellular metals and thin structures and interphases. His research activities were recognised in 2010 by the award of a higher doctorate degree (D.Sc.) by the University of Newcastle, Australia.
Robert David Adams, born 1940 is Emeritus Professor of Applied Mechanics, Department of Mechanical Engineering at University of Bristol. 1967 Professor Adams became Lecturer, Reader 1975, Professor 1986. From 1994 to 1998 he headed the Department. 1998 he became Graduate Dean of the Faculty of Engineering, University of Bristol and kept this position until 2004.
He is active member in the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Institute of Materials
Institute of Physics, British Standards Institute and the Engineering Science Data Unit.
Professor Adams is Joint Editor-in-Chief of the "International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives" and member of the Editorial board of: Journal of Adhesion, Nondestructive Testing and Evaluation International, Series A : Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers International Journal. Journal of Materials: Design & Applications, Proc. IMechE Part L.
Degrees and awards:
State Scholarship, 1958 Clothworkers' Scholarship (awarded to the student who stands highest in the Imperial College Entrance Scholarship Examination), 1959
BSc (Eng), First Class Honours, Imperial College, University of London, 1962
PhD, University of Cambridge, St John's College, 1967
DSc (Eng), University of London, 1986
Visiting Foreign Francqui Chair and Medal at the Free University of Brussels (VUB), 1991
Honorary Professorship of the Huazhong (Wuhan) University of Science & Technology (PRC), 1995.
Summary
This new Springer publication, part of its highly respected series of Major Reference Works, will be the definitive reference in the field of adhesion. With thousands of adhesive products now in use, both naturally occurring and synthetic, this is one reference work that is sure to have extremely broad appeal. It is difficult to imagine a product—in the home, in industry, in transportation, or anywhere else for that matter—that does not use adhesives or sealants in some way. Arranged in a user-friendly format and sub-divided into ten distinct sections, each of which contains chapters written by internationally renowned authorities in their fields, the book is a reference for people needing a quick, but authoritative, description of topics in adhesion as well as in the use of adhesives and sealants. It will be a valuable aid to scientists and engineers in a host of separate disciplines.
