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Informationen zum Autor Steven D. Brown , PhD, is a professor of counseling psychology at Loyola University in Chicago. Robert W. Lent , PhD, is a professor in the Department of Counseling and Personnel Services at the University of Maryland, College Park. Both editors are Fellows of the Society of Counseling Psychology and editors of Career Development and Counseling: Putting Theory and Research to Work (Wiley). They developed, along with Gail Hackett, social cognitive career theory and have written widely on important topics in counseling and vocational psychology. Klappentext The Bestselling Reference on Counseling Psychology in Clinical and Educational SettingsThis completely revised and updated Fourth Edition of the Handbook of Counseling Psychology presents a cross-disciplinary survey of the entire field-combining a scholarly review of important areas of counseling psychology with current and insightful analyses of topics that are influencing the practice of counseling psychology today.Based on the results of extensive surveys conducted through the membership of the Society of Counseling Psychology of the American Psychological Association, this edition has been updated to reflect the field's current breadth and vigor, drawing specific suggestions for practice that derive from the scholarly literature in counseling psychologyand related disciplines.With contributions from leading figures in counseling psychology, the Fourth Edition contains new chapters covering the most current information and important emerging professional trends including:*APA ethical standards*Managed care and prescription privileges*The growing use of technology in research, assessment, and counseling*The international growth of counseling psychology*Social justice issues*Positive psychology*Multicultural psychology*Counseling/supervision process and outcome*Vocational psychology*Prevention and developmentThe Fourth Edition of this classic volume equips both practicing counseling psychologists and students with a leading resource containing the latest information on the prevention and treatment of vocational, educational, and personal adjustment problems. Zusammenfassung This completely revised and updated Fourth Edition of the Handbook of Counseling Psychology presents a cross-disciplinary survey of the entire field?combining a scholarly review of important areas of counseling psychology with current and insightful analyses of topics. Inhaltsverzeichnis Acknowledgements x Introduction 1 References 6 1 The Instrument: Ion Creation 7 1.1 Introduction 7 1.2 Sample handling 8 1.3 Vacuum ion sources 9 1.3.1 Electron ionisation 9 1.3.2 Chemical ionisation 11 1.3.3 Negative ion chemical ionization electron capture ionisation 12 1.3.4 Matrix¿assisted laser desorption ionisation 12 1.4 Atmospheric pressure ion sources 13 1.4.1 Electrospray ionisation methods for liquid samples 14 1.4.2 Atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation 19 1.4.3 Atmospheric pressure photoionisation 21 1.5 Ambient ionisation methods 23 References 23 2 The Instrument: Ion Analysis and Detection 25 2.1 The analyser 25 2.1.1 Quadrupole analyser 26 2.1.2 Ion trap 28 2.1.3 Orbitrap(TM) 31 2.1.4 MALDI¿TOF analyser 32 2.2 Tandem mass spectrometry 33 2.2.1 QqQ triple quadrupole analysers 36 2.2.2 Q¿TOF tandem mass spectrometry 36 2.2.3 MS/MS with an LIT analyser 38 2.2.4 Quadrupole with Orbitrap 38 2.3 The detector 40 2.3.1 Electron multiplier detectors 40 2.3.2 Fourier transform detection 42 2.4 Control and data handling 43 2.5 Ambient ionisation 45 2.6 Summary 46 References 48 3 The Mass Spectrum 49 3.1 Spect...
