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This book elaborates on and critiques the global neoliberal reform movement in higher education in university contexts in Ethiopia, South Africa, Sweden, and the USA in two distinct ways. Firstly, by showing
both
the constitutive form
and
deprecating effects of global neoliberal reforms on university fields through the adoption, and consequences of academic capitalism and the dominance of corporate governance strategies. Secondly
,
by identifying and critically analysing the ways academics maintain and promote professional agendas for and against academic capitalism, by means of strategies of accommodation, ambivalence, resilience, and resistance, respectively that together illustrate:
- The dominant forms of conformity toward academic capitalism from academics and
- A volume of ambivalence, a significant measure of moral outrage, and the development of strategies of resilience and resistance toward the neoliberal project of academic capitalism in higher education.
The book also problematizes resilience as protective and adaptive in its relationship to academic capitalism, before foregrounding the moral foundations of resistance toward the proto-capitalistic transformation of universities. This is illustrated by local efforts to protect important constitutive elements of a moral education system from economic control and exploitation. In this way, the book provides examples of erudite opposition to and critique of the marketization of higher education in general and the creation of selfish, ego-centric and narcistic individuals through the education system. In addition to this, by using examples from Ethiopia, South Africa and Sweden, the work critically reviews linguistic colonialism and the efforts for decolonizing national/local languages.
The book is a valuable academic resource to students from advanced levels upwards in higher education in different subject fields including education and education work, didactics and higher education policy and politics.
List of contents
Introduction; Dennis Beach, Rajendra Chetty & Addisalem Tebikew Yallew.- Publishing in English in multilingual contexts: perspectives from a university in Ethiopia; Addisalem Tebikew Yallew & Rajendra Chetty.- The Journey of a disobedient form: On the place and policies of a loaded language at a South African university; Riaan Oppelt.- Educational language policymaking by devolution of power: the example of Ethiopia; Susanne Strömberg Jämsvi & Getahun Yacob Abraham.- Academic capitalism and neoliberalism: Reflections from South Africa; Rajendra Chetty.- Silencing critical voices: Resistance and struggle for social justice; Getahun Yacob Abraham & Susanne Strömberg Jämsvi.- Language and power: Exploitation and injustice; Dennis Beach.- Governance and language, domination and resistance: A closing summary; Getahun Yacob Abraham & Riaan Oppelt.
About the author
Getahun Yacob Abraham
is Associate Professor of education at the Faculty of Library, Information, Education and IT, at the University of Borås, Sweden. He is involved in research on critical pedagogy, early childhood education, and internationalization. He is interested on educational issues related to higher education, transformative learning, social justice, and education in relation to citizenship and democracy.
Dennis Beach
is Emeritus Professor of Education at the Faculty of Education Department of Education and Special Education, at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden. His main research focus is on the politics and sociology of education and ethnography of higher education policy, with a particular interest in the transformation of Nordic countries from well-developed welfare states with emphatic systems for the delivery of public goods and services, to neoliberal welfare societies. The implications and consequences of this transition in relation to schools and higher education are of particular interest. Issues of social justice and equity connected to youth and social exclusion, identity, learning and territorial stigmatization in the emergence of post-industrial society form a main strand of research.
Rajendra Chetty
is Professor of Language Education
at the University of the Western Cape, South Africa. His transdisciplinary research leans on postcolonial and social justice ideas on academic activism. He has engaged extensively with the decolonial turn in the humanities. His books include
Fatima Meer: Choosing to be defiant
;
At the edge: the writings of Ronnie Govender
;
Narrating the new nation
; and
Transnationalisms and diaspora
. He was Fulbright Visiting Professor at the City University of New York (Graduate Centre) in 2015 and received two prestigious national awards.
Summary
This book elaborates on and critiques the global neoliberal reform movement in higher education in university contexts in Ethiopia, South Africa, Sweden, and the USA in two distinct ways. Firstly, by showing
both
the constitutive form
and
deprecating effects of global neoliberal reforms on university fields through the adoption, and consequences of academic capitalism and the dominance of corporate governance strategies. Secondly
,
by identifying and critically analysing the ways academics maintain and promote professional agendas for and against academic capitalism, by means of strategies of accommodation, ambivalence, resilience, and resistance, respectively that together illustrate:
- The dominant forms of conformity toward academic capitalism from academics and
- A volume of ambivalence, a significant measure of moral outrage, and the development of strategies of resilience and resistance toward the neoliberal project of academic capitalism in higher education.
The book also problematizes resilience as protective and adaptive in its relationship to academic capitalism, before foregrounding the moral foundations of resistance toward the proto-capitalistic transformation of universities. This is illustrated by local efforts to protect important constitutive elements of a moral education system from economic control and exploitation. In this way, the book provides examples of erudite opposition to and critique of the marketization of higher education in general and the creation of selfish, ego-centric and narcistic individuals through the education system. In addition to this, by using examples from Ethiopia, South Africa and Sweden, the work critically reviews linguistic colonialism and the efforts for decolonizing national/local languages.
The book is a valuable academic resource to students from advanced levels upwards in higher education in different subject fields including education and education work, didactics and higher education policy and politics.
