Accidental Republic - Crippled Workingmen, Destitute Widows, Remaking of American Law

Informationen zum Autor John Fabian Witt is Professor of Law and History! Columbia University. Klappentext In the five decades after the Civil War! the United States witnessed a profusion of legal institutions designed to cope with the nation's exceptionally acute industrial accident crisis. Jurists elaborated the common law of torts. Workingmen's organizations founded a widespread system of cooperative insurance. Leading employers instituted welfare-capitalist accident relief funds. And social reformers advocated compulsory insurance such as workmen's compensation. John Fabian Witt argues that experiments in accident law at the turn of the twentieth century arose out of competing views of the loose network of ideas and institutions that historians call the ideology of free labor. These experiments a century ago shaped twentieth- and twenty-first-century American accident law; they laid the foundations of the American administrative state; and they occasioned a still hotly contested legal transformation from the principles of free labor to the categories of insurance and risk. In this eclectic moment at the beginnings of the modern state! Witt describes American accident law as a contingent set of institutions that might plausibly have developed along a number of historical paths. In turn! he suggests! the making of American accident law is the story of the equally contingent remaking of our accidental republic. Zusammenfassung Witt argues that experiments in accident law at the turn of the 20th century arose out of competing views of the loose network of ideas and institutions that historians call the ideology of free labor. These experiments a century ago shaped 20th- and 21st-century American accident law and laid the foundations of the American administrative state. Inhaltsverzeichnis Introduction 1. Crippled Workingmen! Destitute Widows! and the Crisis of Free Labor 2. The Dilemmas of Classical Tort Law 3. The Cooperative Insurance Movement 4. From Markets to Managers 5. Widows! Actuaries! and the Logics of Social Insurance 6. The Passion of William Werner 7. The Accidental Republic Conclusion Notes Acknowledgments Index ...

Product details

• Authors: John Fabian Witt, Witt John Fabian
• Publisher: Harvard University Press
• Languages: English
• Product format: Paperback / Softback
• Released: 01.09.2006
• EAN: 9780674022614
• ISBN: 978-0-674-02261-4
• No. of pages: 322
• Dimensions: 159 mm x 235 mm x 25 mm
• Subjects: Social sciences, law, business > Law > General, dictionaries; LAW / Legal History, HISTORY / United States / 19th Century, Legal History, United States of America, USA, Jurisprudence & general issues, Law of torts, damages and compensation