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This multiauthor reference handbook gives a detailed, objective picture of the evolution, structure, and processes of public administration in representative Third World countries. Written by an international group of specialists with first-hand knowledge of the subject, it presents empirical studies of developing nations in Asia, the Middle East, North and Sub-Saharan Africa, the West Indies, and Latin America. The resulting data are shaped by the editor into a theoretical framework delineating the complex relationships of state, bureaucracy, and class in the Third World.
Subramaniam's introduction provides a critical overview of development literature in the field. Each case study begins with an historical introduction and discusses the political, executive, and the administrative structures and processes. Among the specific topics covered are public enterprises, administrative departments, personnel, financial administration, and regional and local administrative units. The majority of the systems studied are affected by the unregulated power of public enterprises, the persistence of colonial legacies, and the elitism of the bureaucracy. The concluding section relates these common elements to the sociohistorical characteristics of the middle-class groups that dominate both politics and public administration. Offering new research findings and a useful theoretical synthesis, this study will promote a clearer understanding of the internal political processes of Third World nations and be of compelling interest to specialists and students concerned with Third World political economy, comparative government, and international political economy.
List of contents
Introduction by V. Subramaniam
AsiaBangladesh by Syed Giasuddin Ahmed and Mohammad Mohabbat Khan
India by S.R. Maheshwari
Pakistan by Nasir Islam
The Philippines by Ledivina V. Carino
The Middle East and North AfricaEgypt by E.H. Valsan
Iran by Ali Farazmand
Saudi Arabia by Ayman Al-Yassini
Turkey by Metin Heper
Sub-Saharan AfricaGhana by E. Gyimah-Boadi and Donald Rothchild
Nigeria by Ladipo Adamolekun and Victor Ayeni
Zambia by Chibwe Chibaye and J. M. Bwalya
The West Indies and Latin AmericaThe English-Speaking Caribbean by Gladstone Mills
Latin America: The Southern Cone by Jorge Nef
Conclusions by V. Subramaniam
Appendix: The Derivative Middle Class by V. Subramaniam
Bibliographical Guide
Name Index
Subject Index
About the author
V. SUBRAMANIAM is Professor of Political Science at Carleton University, Ottawa. He is the author of ten books including Cultural Integration of India:
A Socio-Historical Analysis (1983) and
Transplanted Indo-British Administration (1977). He has taught in universities in all five continents, has researched and taught in several Afro-Asian countries and has trained their administrators as well. In addition, Dr. Subramaniam has held several distinguished appointments such as the Simon Senior Fellowship at Manchester University as well as visiting appointments at Heidelberg, Leningrad, and several other universities.
