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In
Political Ideology and Class Formation, Carolyn Howe presents an analysis of theories of the middle class, focusing on the class location and political ideology of three strata referred to as managers, knowledge controllers, and semi-professionals. Five theories of the middle class are systematically examined: new class, new working class, new petit bourgeoisie, new labor aristocracy, and contradictory class locations. Using these five theories, the author offers an accessible analysis of recent debates within class analysis and stratification studies.
The first chapter situates these debates within traditional sociological studies of social class, from Marx and Weber to contemporary scholars working within the traditions of Marx and Weber. Using data from the
Class Structure and Class Consciousness Study initiated by Erik Olin Wright at the University of Wisconsin, Howe develops a comparative study of the United States and Sweden. She concludes with a new model of the class structure of advanced capitalist countries. In the final chapters, Howe develops an analysis of political-ideological cleavages within classes and looks at the potential for interclass political coalitions and alliances. She states that class analysis must also include an analysis of race and gender, as capitalist societies are also fundamentally structured by race and gender inequalities. Recommended for sociologists, political scientists, and other scholars of class analysis, stratification, political theory, and social movements.
List of contents
The Problem of the Middle Class in Social Science
Five Theories on the Structure and Politics of the Middle Class
Variable Construction in the Study of the Middle Class
The Political Ideology of the Middle Class: An Empirical Examination
The Boundary Question
Class Formation in the U.S. and Sweden: The Problem of Knowledge Controllers
Race and Gender in Class Analysis: Political Coalitions of the Middle Class
Conclusion: Class Analysis and Historical Specificity
About the author
Carolyn Howe is Associate Professor of Sociology, Emerita, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, College of the Holy Cross. She lives next to Patch Reservoir in Worcester, MA.
