Read more
Illustrating the diversity and richness of biosocial theory, this contributor volume introduces numerous new views on the biological and social causes of criminality and pro/antisociality. From the biosocial perspective, criminal behavior becomes part of a behavioral continuum which may theoretically include basic moral reasoning and altruism. Contributors from diverse fields outline basic assumptions of the biosocial perspective. They examine various evolutionary, genetic, and neurochemical aspects of criminality; and push the limits of current knowledge to the outer edges of biosocial theorizing. This volume is intended to inform social scientists, particularly criminologists, of recent developments in biosocial approaches to the study of pro/antisociality and criminality.
It is the intent of the editors to give readers of this book a clear picture of the biosocial approach to the study of pro/antisociality. Emphasizing the interdisciplinary nature of this field, contributors were selected from diverse academic backgrounds. The volume contains seventeen chapters and is organized in four sections. The first section conceptualizes the field, identifies behavioral and demographic variables correlated with criminality, and discusses the degree to which experts currently subscribe to the biosocial perspective. Section Two examines the contribution of evolutionary and genetic factors to variations in criminality. Section Three focuses on how brain functioning relates to pro/antisociality. The final section extends the theoretical limits of existing knowledge, illustrating the potential of this approach to social science.
List of contents
The Concept of Pro/Antisociality and the Biosocial PerspectiveIntroduction
Conceptualizing Criminal Behavior from a Biosocial Perspective
Universal Behavioral and Demographic Correlates of Criminal behavior
Contemporary Criminologists on Causes and Theories of Crime
Evolutionary and Genetic Aspects of CriminalityThe Evolution of Violent Criminal Behavior and its Nonlegal Equivalent
The Evolution of Collective Counterstrategies to Crime
Courtship Disorder: Voyeurism, Exhibitionism, Tocheurism, and the Preferential Rape Pattern
International Crime Rates and Evolutionary Theory
Inherited Dispositions Toward Learning Delinquent and Criminal Behavior
On Possible Genetic Bases of Race Differences in Criminality
Neurochemical Aspects of Pro/AntisocialityHormonal Correlates of Sexual Aggression
Androgens, Brain Functioning, and Criminality
Neurological Bases of Crime, Psychopathy, and Aggression
The Role of Sensory Stimulation in Criminal Behavior
Neurological Links Between Substance Abuse and Crime
Biosocial Theorizing in the Area of Pro/AntisocialityEvolutionary and Neurological Roots of Prosocial Behavior
Risk, Crime, and Neurophysiologic Highs
Index
About the author
LEE ELLIS is Professor and HARRY HOFFMAN is Assistant Professor, both in the Departments of Sociology and Criminal Justice at Minot State University, North Dakota. The senior editor recently published
Theories of Rape and is currently editing a book on biosocial approaches to social stratification (Praeger, forthcoming).
