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Providing a solid media-philosophical groundwork, Beyond Mimesis contributes to the theory of mimesis and alterity in performance philosophy while serving to stimulate and inspire future inquiries where studies in media and art intersect with philosophy. It collects a wide range of philosophical and artistic thinkers' work to develop an exacting framework with clear movement beyond mimesis in aesthetic experiences in uncanny valleys. Together, the chapters ask if intersubjective acts of relating that are defined by alterity, responsivity or witness and trust can be transferred to artificial beings without remainder.
The proposed framework uses a particularly fruitful theoretical model for this inquiry known as the "uncanny valley"-a fictitious schema developed in 1970 by Japanese roboticist Masahiro Mori. According to Mori, artificial beings or animated dolls become more eerie to us the more "humanlike" they appear. The model's utility requires distinguishing between visual media and real life, but in general, it suggests that there is a fundamental incommensurability between people and artificial beings that cannot be ignored. This necessitates that all-too realistic representations as well as fictional encounters with artificial beings do not transgress certain limits. According to Mori, it is an ethical imperative of their design that they evidence a certain degree of dissimilarity with people. This notion seems especially applicable to artistic projects in which animated dolls or robots make explicit their "doll-ness" or "robot-ness" and thus inscribe a moment of reflexivity into the relations they establish.
With contributions by Elena Dorfman, Jörg Sternagel, Dieter Mersch, Allison de Fren, Nadja Ben Khelifa, James Tobias, Grant Palmer, Stephan Günzel, Nicole Küuleinapuananioliköawapuhimelemeleolani Furtado, Misha Choudhry and a conversation between Carolin Bebek, Simon Makhali, and Anna Suchard.
List of contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
1. Making Photography after
Still Lovers, Elena Dorfman2. Pathos of the Actor,
Jörg Sternagel3. Mathematical Imagery and the Aesthetic of Radical Amimetic,
Dieter Mersch4. Dances With Dolls: The Uncanny as
Pas de Deux,
Allison de Fren5. Race, Nation, and the Uncanny as Mythical "Character of Expression",
Nadja Ben Khelifa6. Pornotroping the Machine: Medial Agency, Following-Gesture, and the Cultic Artifice of 'Technological Nature',
James Tobias7. Stay at Home:
Animal Crossing: New Horizons, Casual Gaming, and Catachrestic Media Practices during the COVID-19 Pandemic,
Grant Palmer8. In the Uncanny Valley of Augmented Reality,
Stephan Günzel9. Carving Identities in Cyberspace: Indigenous Virtual Reality,
Nicole Ku?uleinapuananioliko?awapuhimelemeleolani Furtado 10. Translating Structures of Surveillance into Technologies of Care: Counter-cognitive Assemblages,
Misha Choudhry11. Artificial vs. Artistic Intelligence-A Trialogue on the (Re-)Storation of Behaviour and its Deviations,
Caroline Bebek, Simon Makhali, Anna SuchardAbout the Authors
Index
About the author
Jörg Sternagel is a scholar in media philosophy at the University of Passau, Germany. He is the author of Ethics of Alterity: Aisthetics of Existence (Rowman & Littlefield, 2023).James Tobias is associate professor in the Department of English at the University of California, Riverside. Dieter Mersch is Professor Emeritus for philosophical aesthetics at Zürcher Hochschule der Künste.