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To Savor the Meaning examines the overlap of literary theory and religious philosophy in Medieval Kashmir. It explores an influential chapter in South Asian intellectual history in which this overlap between aesthetics and religious ideas became particularly pronounced and looks at the debates over how to understand literature through the lens of the wider network of religious assumptions and commitments in which they are embedded.
List of contents
- Acknowledgments
- Introduction
- Part One: Emotion Manifested
- Chapter One: Anandavardhana and the Metaphysics of Literature
- Chapter Two: Abhinavagupta's Theology
- Chapter Three: Abhinavagupta's Literary Theory
- Part Two: Emotion Inferred
- Chapter Four: Mahimabhatta on Literary Knowing
- Chapter Five: The Will of Objects
- Chapter Six: Mahimabhatta on Literary Being: The Pragmatic Use of Illusion
- Conclusion
- Bibliography
About the author
James D. Reich is Assistant Professor in the Department of Philosophy and Religious Studies at Pace University. His work focuses on the intellectual history of literature, religion, and philosophy in South Asia. He studied religion at Harvard University (Ph.D., 2016), Harvard Divinity School (M.T.S., 2009), and Vassar College (B.A., 2005).
Summary
Medieval Kashmir in its golden age saw the development of some of the most sophisticated theories of language, literature, and emotion articulated in the pre-modern world. These theories, enormously influential on the later intellectual history of South Asia, were written at a time when religious education was ubiquitous among intellectuals, and when religious philosophies were hotly and publicly debated. It was also a time of deep interreligious influence and borrowing, when traditions intermixed and intellectuals pushed the boundaries of their own inheritance by borrowing ideas from many different places-even from their rivals.
To Savor the Meaning examines the overlap of literary theory and religious philosophy in this period by looking at debates about how poetry communicates emotions to its readers, what it is readers do when they savor these emotions, and why this might be valuable. Focusing on the work of three influential figures-Anandavardhana [ca. 850 AD], Abhinavagupta [ca. 1000 AD], and the somewhat lesser known theorist Mahimabhatta [ca. 1050 AD]-this book gives a broad introduction to their ideas and reveals new, important, and previously overlooked aspects of their work and their debates. James D. Reich places these pre-modern intellectuals within the wider context of the religious philosophies current in Kashmir at the time, and shows that their ideas cannot be fully understood in isolation from this broader context.
Additional text
To Savor the Meaning is a clear, cohesive, engaging, and compelling book. Most of all, it is a book worth reading carefully.
