Paradox of Gender Equality and Economic Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa - The Role of Land Rights

This Element provides an in-depth analysis of the role of women's ownership of and access to land in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) in determining gender equality and women's economic and social outcomes and gives suggestions to inform effective gender-sensitive land policies. Using cross-sectional regression analysis, we find that ownership of land by women positively contributes to women's absolute employment. Conversely, results from pairwise correlation show that a lack of ownership of land by women is highly correlated with increased women's unemployment. Despite these findings, the proportion of women who own land in SSA is lower than that of men. Moreover, women usually acquire land through either purchase from the market system or marriage, and even then their rights of ownership are usually very limited and precarious compared to the rights of men.

List of contents

1. Introduction; 2. Background; 3. Literature review; 4. Stylized facts; 5. Pairwise correlation; 6. Regression analysis; 7. Conclusion and policy recommendations; Appendices; References.

Summary

This Element highlights the idea that men and the society at large will benefit with women owning land. Land ownership by women improves their bargaining power and enhances their ability to survive outside unproductive power structure or gender relationships.

Foreword

This Element highlights the view that men have over women owning productive resources is in many ways unproductive.

Product details

• Authors: Evelyn F. Wamboye, Evelyn F. (Pennsylvania State University) Wamboye
• Publisher: Cambridge University Press ELT
• Languages: English
• Product format: Paperback / Softback
• Released: 31.10.2023
• EAN: 9781009371889
• ISBN: 978-1-0-0937188-9
• No. of pages: 75
• Series: Elements in the Economics of Emerging Markets
• Subjects: Social sciences, law, business > Business > Economics; BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Economics / General, Social discrimination & inequality, Gender studies, gender groups, Sub-Saharan Africa, Social discrimination and social justice, Personal property law