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Zusatztext This splendidly interdisciplinary and engagingly written book is a powerful contribution to a new understanding of Saharan modes of cultural change and continuity. Its brilliantly researched case studies, and insightful Introduction and Postscript, dispel diehard stereotypes of “immemorial” patterns and abrupt ruptures, and disclose innovation and transformational reappropriations of tradition . Informationen zum Autor Francisco Freire is Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the NOVA School of Social Sciences and Humanities, Portugal. Vorwort Based on new fieldwork, this book examines the relationship between society, statehood and Islam in the western regions of the Sahara Zusammenfassung This open access book takes a deeper and broader perspective of the Hassaniya-speaking groups of the western region of the Sahara. There has been a surge of interest in this region, often centred around sensationalist news reports and policy briefs. But in-depth understanding and analysis remains neglected and little work has been undertaken on the diverse experiences of these groups and the contrasting political regimes under which they live. The contributors here focus on the complex and ambiguous relations between statehood, Islam, nation building and identity formation in hassanophone northwest Africa, ranging from southern Morocco, the Western Sahara and Mauritania to Algeria. The book uses up-to-date fieldwork to provide fresh analysis of and an insiders' perspective on these populations and their regional interactions, with contributions from the fields of law, Islamic studies, history, anthropology, politics, gender and media studies and the research of scholars from both the global North and global South. This interdisciplinary collection shows how urban ways of life are being adopted, with Hassaniya-speaking actors adjusting to state-administered social policies and new modes of settling disputes and legal claims. In doing so, the book sheds new light on the region's shifting social hierarchies, the new gendered power dynamics, and generational changes in the re-interpretation of 'tradition'. As well as displaying that the Hassaniya-speaking groups are pivotal to the development of the region’s political culture, the book also reveals their close association with Islam, both as a religious expression as well as a cultural marker. A much-needed contribution on the intersections of politics, Islam and identity in northwest Africa. The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 licence on bloomsburycollection.com. Open access was funded by European Research Council (ERC) Inhaltsverzeichnis Preface: Benjamin Soares, University of Florida, USA Introduction: Shifting Sands: State, Society and Islam in the Western Regions of the Sahara , Francisco Freire, NOVA FCSH, Portugal PART I: State Chapter 1: A Land of Opportunities: Political Morphologies at the Northwestern Saharan Frontier (1934-1960), Alberto Lopéz Bargados, University of Barcelona, Spain Chapter 2: A Historical Perspective on Legal Practices in Sahrawi Society (1958-2019) , Enrique Bengochea Tirado, NOVA FCSH / CRIA, Portugal Chapter 3: Magnitudes of Sahrawi Nomadism throughout Colonialism and Refugeehood, Juan Carlos Gimeno, Autonoma University, Madrid, Spain and Julien Lafontaine Carboni, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland Chapter 4: The Flexible Use of Democracy in an Islamic Republic: The Case of the Mauritanian President Abdel Aziz (2009-2019 ), Elemine Ould Mohamed Baba Moustapha, University of Nouakchott, Mauritania PART II: Society Chapter 5: Artisanal Gold Mining in Mauritania, Moustapha Taleb, NOVA FCSH / CRIA, Portugal Chapter 6: Unsettling Gender and Feminism: Views from Mauritania, Maria Cardeira da...
