Rf Circuits for 5g Applications - Designing With Mmwave Circuitry

RF CIRCUITS FOR 5G APPLICATIONS
 
This book addresses FinFET-based analog IC designing for fifth generation (5G) communication networks and highlights the latest advances, problems, and challenges while presenting the latest research results in the field of mmwave integrated circuits designing.
 
The wireless communication sector is experiencing exponential expansion, particularly in the areas of mobile data and the 5G mobile network, creating fresh market possibilities for designing the integrated circuits (ICs) needed in the industry. Drawing from scientific literature and practical realization, this book explores FinFET-based analog IC designing for 5G communication networks and considers the latest breakthroughs and obstacles. It also presents the recent research trends and future roadmaps for the 5G communication circuits.
 
RF Circuits for 5G Applications includes design guidelines to be considered when designing these circuits and detrimental scaling effects of the same. In addition, to enhance the usability of this book, the editors have included real-time problems in RFIC designing and case studies from experimental results, as well as clearly demarcated design guidelines for the 5G communication ICs designing.
 
Audience
 
The primary target audience includes researchers, postgraduate students, and industry professionals pursuing specializations in RF engineering, electronics engineering, electrical engineering, information, and communication technology.

List of contents

Preface xv
 
Part I: 5G Communication 1
 
1 Needs and Challenges of the 5 th Generation Communication Network 3
Anamika Raj, Gaurav Kumar and Sangeeta Singh
 
1.1 Introduction 3
 
1.1.1 What is 5G and Do We Need 5G? 5
 
1.1.2 A Brief History of Gs 6
 
1.2 mmWave Spectrum, Challenges, and Opportunities 8
 
1.3 Framework Level Requirements for mmWave Wireless Links 11
 
1.4 Circuit Aspects 12
 
1.5 Outline of the Book 14
 
Acknowledgement 15
 
References 15
 
2 5G Circuits from Requirements to System Models and Analysis 19
Vipin Sharma, Rachit Patel and Krishna Pandey
 
2.1 RF Requirements Governed by 5G System Targets 19
 
2.2 Radio Spectrum and Standardization 20
 
2.3 System Scalability 21
 
2.4 Communication System Model for RF System Analysis 22
 
2.5 System-Level RF Performance Model 23
 
2.5.1 Transmitter, Receiver, Antenna Array and Transceiver Architectures for RF and Hybrid Beamforming 24
 
2.6 Radio Propagation and Link Budget 24
 
2.6.1 Radio Propagation Model 24
 
2.6.2 Link Budgeting 25
 
2.7 Multiuser Multibeam Analysis 26
 
2.8 Conclusion 28
 
Acknowledgement 29
 
References 29
 
3 Millimetre-Wave Beam-Space MIMO System for 5G Applications 31
G. Indumathi, J. Roscia Jeya Shiney and Shashi Kant Dargar
 
3.1 Introduction 32
 
3.2 Beam-Space Massive MIMO System 34
 
3.2.1 System Model 36
 
3.2.2 Saleh-Valenzuela Channel Model 37
 
3.3 Array Response Vector 37
 
3.3.1 mmWave Beam-Space Massive (mWBSM)-MIMO System 38
 
3.4 Discrete Lens Antenna Array 39
 
3.5 Beam Selection Algorithm 42
 
3.6 Mean Sum Assignment-Based Beam User Association 45
 
3.6.1 Performance Evaluation 46
 
3.7 Conclusion 49
 
References 49
 
Part II: Oscillator & Amplifier 53
 
4 Gain-Bandwidth Enhancement Techniques for mmWave Fully-Integrated Amplifiers 55
Shalu C., Shakti Sindhu and Amitesh Kumar
 
4.1 RLC Tank 56
 
4.1.1 RC Low-Pass (LP) Filter 56
 
4.1.2 RLC Band-Pass (BP) Filter 56
 
4.2 Coupled Resonators 57
 
4.2.1 Bode-Fano (B-F) Limit 57
 
4.2.2 Capacitively Coupled Resonators 59
 
4.2.3 Inductively Coupled Resonators 60
 
4.2.4 Magnetically Coupled Resonators 60
 
4.2.5 Magnetically and Capacitive Coupled Resonator 61
 
4.2.6 Coupled Resonators Comparison 62
 
4.3 Resonators Based on the Transformers 63
 
4.3.1 On the Parasitic Interwinding Capacitance 63
 
4.3.2 Effect of Unbalanced Capacitive Terminations 64
 
4.3.3 Frequency Response Equalization 65
 
4.3.4 On the Parasitic Magnetic Coupling in Multistage Amplifiers 66
 
4.3.5 Extension to Impedance Transformation 67
 
4.3.6 On the kQ Product 67
 
4.3.7 Transformer-Based Power Dividers (PDs) 68
 
4.3.8 Transformer-Based Power Combiners (PCs) 69
 
4.4 Conclusion 69
 
Acknowledgments 70
 
References 70
 
5 Low-Noise Amplifiers 73
Jyoti Priya, Sangeeta Singh and Bambam Kumar
 
5.1 Introduction 73
 
5.2 Basics of RFIC 75
 
5.2.1 Voltage Gain in dB 75
 
5.2.2 Power Gain in dB 75
 
5.2.3 Issues in RF Design 75
 
5.3 Structure of MOSFET 81
 
5.4 Bandwidth Estimation Techniques 84
 
5.5 Noise 88
 
5.5.1 Noise in MOSFET 89
 
5.6 Different Topologies of LNA 92
 
Conclusion 103
 
Acknowledgement 103
 
References 104
 
6 Mixer Design 107
Brajendr

About the author

Sangeeta Singh, PhD, is an assistant professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, NIT Patna, India. She has been recognized as an eminent scholar in the field of electronics and computer engineering. She has published many research papers in reputed international journals and conferences, and has edited "CMOS Analog IC Design for 5G and Beyond" (2021). Rajeev Kumar Arya, PhD, received his doctorate in Communication Engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT Roorkee) in 2016. He is an assistant professor in the Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering at the National Institute of Technology, Patna, India. He has published many articles in international journals and conferences and received the Best Paper award at ICCET-2019. B.C. Sahana, PhD, is an assistant professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, NIT Patna, India. He has supervised PhD, M.Tech, and B.Tech students in the area of signal processing, optimization, soft computing, and swarm intelligence techniques with applications to various engineering design problems, image processing and compression, computer vision, geophysical signal processing, and filter design. He has published more than 20 research publications in journals and conferences. Ajay Kumar Vyas, PhD, has more than 16 years of teaching and research experience. He is currently a senior assistant professor at the Adani Institute of Infrastructure Engineering, Ahmedabad, India. He has published several books on digital electronics and research papers in peer-reviewed international journals and conferences, and has edited five books.

Summary

RF CIRCUITS FOR 5G APPLICATIONS

This book addresses FinFET-based analog IC designing for fifth generation (5G) communication networks and highlights the latest advances, problems, and challenges while presenting the latest research results in the field of mmwave integrated circuits designing.

The wireless communication sector is experiencing exponential expansion, particularly in the areas of mobile data and the 5G mobile network, creating fresh market possibilities for designing the integrated circuits (ICs) needed in the industry. Drawing from scientific literature and practical realization, this book explores FinFET-based analog IC designing for 5G communication networks and considers the latest breakthroughs and obstacles. It also presents the recent research trends and future roadmaps for the 5G communication circuits.

RF Circuits for 5G Applications includes design guidelines to be considered when designing these circuits and detrimental scaling effects of the same. In addition, to enhance the usability of this book, the editors have included real-time problems in RFIC designing and case studies from experimental results, as well as clearly demarcated design guidelines for the 5G communication ICs designing.

Audience

The primary target audience includes researchers, postgraduate students, and industry professionals pursuing specializations in RF engineering, electronics engineering, electrical engineering, information, and communication technology.

Product details

• Authors: Rajeev Kumar Arya, B C et Sahana, B. C. Sahana, Singh, Sangeeta Singh, Sangeeta Arya Singh, Ajay Kumar Vyas
• Assisted by: Rajeev Kumar Arya (Editor), B C Sahana et al (Editor), Rajeev Kumar Arya (Editor), B C Sahana (Editor), B. C. Sahana (Editor), Sangeeta Singh (Editor), Singh Sangeeta (Editor), Ajay Kumar Vyas (Editor)
• Publisher: Wiley, John and Sons Ltd
• Languages: English
• Product format: Hardback
• Released: 31.12.2020
• EAN: 9781119791928
• ISBN: 978-1-119-79192-8
• No. of pages: 352
• Subjects: Natural sciences, medicine, IT, technology > Technology > Electronics, electrical engineering, communications engineering; kommunikationstechnik, 5G, Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Elektrotechnik u. Elektronik, Communication Technology, Schaltkreise - Theorie u. Entwurf, Circuit Theory & Design, Schaltkreise