Read more
Zusatztext This collection is a stimulating overview into a timely and important area of research. It constitutes a useful contribution to the literature for curious philanthropists and experts alike. Informationen zum Autor Paul Woodruff is Darrell K. Royal Regents Professor of Ethics at the University of Texas at Austin. He is the author of five previous books including The Ajax Dilemma: Justice, Fairness and Rewards (Oxford UP, 2011). Klappentext In giving to charity, should we strive to do the greatest good or promote a lesser good that we care more about? On such issues, ethical theory can have momentous practical effects. This volume is a unique collection of new papers on philanthropy from a range of philosophical perspectives. The authors are among the best-regarded philosophers writing on ethics today and include a number of thinkers who have not previously published on the subject. Most recently published work by philosophers on charitable giving tends to support what is called effective altruism-doing the most good you can. In practice, however, charitable giving is often local and relatively ineffective, supporting causes dear to the givers' hearts. Are ineffective givers doing wrong or merely doing less praiseworthy work than they might? This volume includes at least three challenges to the effective altruism movement, as well as two chapters that defend it against the gathering tide of objections. Most thinkers who align with utilitarianism support effective altruism, and some other perspectives do as well. But the ideal of personal integrity can push the other way. So can justice-based theories of giving: perhaps I could do the most good by stealing and giving to the poor, but that would be unjust. In the most important cases, however, justice leads to the same result as effective altruism. Other theories give different results. The authors represent include intuitionism, virtue ethics, Kantian ethics, utilitarianism, theory of justice, and the ideal of personal integrity. Zusammenfassung In giving to charity, should we strive to do the greatest good or promote a lesser good? This is a unique collection of new papers on philanthropy from a range of philosophical perspectives, including intuitionism, virtue ethics, Kantian ethics, utilitarianism, theories of justice, and ideals of personal integrity. Inhaltsverzeichnis List of Contributors Introduction Chapter 1: Duties and Choices in Philanthropic Giving: Kantian Perspectives Thomas E. Hill Jr. Chapter 2: Virtue Ethics, Thick Concepts, and Paradoxes of Beneficence Christine Swanton Chapter 3: Doing Good and Doing the Best Jeff McMahan Chapter 4: Severe Poverty as an Unjust Emergency Elizabeth Ashford Chapter 5: Integrity, Identity, and Choosing a Charity Brandon Boesch Chapter 6: Giving Isn't Demanding William MacAskill, Andreas Mogensen, and Toby Ord Chapter 7: Afterword: Justice and Charitable Giving Paul Woodruff ...
