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Enabling young children to conduct their own social research can have both social and educational benefits, helping them to influence local and national policies and practices on issues that affect or matter to them. This practical guide gives teachers -and others who work with children- a set of structured, easy to follow session plans to encourage children to conduct research on topics of their choice. The ten session plans have been tried and tested in many schools and make the process of teaching research skills and supporting children's research projects readily accessible to adults who want to enhance children's curiosity by investigating the issues that concern them.
List of contents
Introduction
Suggestions for using the session plans: Inclusive and exploratory practice
Session 1 What is social research?
Session 2 Starting the research process: Identifying a research topic
Session 3 Three key principles: be sceptical, be systematic and be ethical
Session 4 Data collection method one: Questionnaires
Session 5 Data collection method two: Interviews
Session 6 Further data collection methods: Observations and using visual materials
Session 7 Choosing research participants and drawing up a research plan
Session 8 Analysing data by counting up
Session 9 Analysing data by noticing meanings
Session 10 Reporting and reflecting on social research
Suggested Reading
Index
About the author
Chae-Young Kim is an associate researcher at the Children's Research Centre, the Open University, UK. She has previously worked for UNICEF in South Korea.
Kieron Sheehy researches inclusive education and innovation pedagogies. He is an active member of the Open University's Children's Research Centre.
Lucinda Kerawalla is a former director of the Open University's Children's Research Centre. She also researches the technological support of classroom dialogues and mobile learning.
Summary
Encouraging young children to create and carry out their own social research projects can have significant social and educational benefits. In addition, their research may help them to influence local and national policies and practices on issues that matter to them. To support this, Developing Children as Researchers acts as a practical guide to give teachers – and other adults who work with children – a set of structured, easy-to-follow session plans that will help children to become researchers in their own right.
Comprising of ten session plans that have already been tried and tested in schools, this guide will assist you in supporting child researchers while helping you to develop the techniques for teaching research skills effectively. The session plans also ensure that children’s views are heard and reflected by encouraging their active curiosity and investigation of issues that they may be concerned about. Forming a step-by-step guide, the ten sessions cover themes such as:
- starting the research process and identifying a research topic;
- the three key principles of research: be sceptical, systematic and ethical;
- choosing research participants and drawing up a research plan;
- the range of data collection and analysis methods;
- reporting the results of, and reflecting upon, a research project.
Children’s research has often depended upon the support of academic researchers to provide resources and training. By making the research training and facilitation process more widely accessible, this guide will help remove the psychological and practical hurdles that teachers and others who regularly work with children might feel about helping children’s research themselves.