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Hiram Iddings Bearss was a legendary U.S. Marine whose 20-year career showed outstanding service to the United States in a variety of historically significant locations and periods. His comrades included Smedley Butler, Frederick "Fritz" Wise, and David Porter, and he was admired by many others, including General Pershing. He was awarded every American medal of consequence (including the Medal of Honor for actions at the Sohoton Cliffs in 1901 and a Distinguished Service Cross for his command of the 102nd Infantry at Marcheville in 1918), as well as a host of important foreign decorations.
This biography recounts his life and career, providing intimate details of crucial historical events. It also explores the psychology of a man whose uncompromising and sometimes destructive personality helped his many enemies block his advancement. Highly respected by others, he was known for believing a commander should never send his men where he himself would not go; he was a brave man dedicated to his beloved Corps with few reservations.
An opening chapter covers Bearss' ancestry, birth in 1875, and youth in Indiana. The main text covers his actions in various Marine campaigns, from early service in the Philippines and the Caribbean to World War I action in France, where he served as part of the 4th Marine Brigade and commanded the 102nd Infantry and the 51st Brigade. The concluding chapters cover his retirement and 1938 death in an automobile collision. Appendices include lists of those who served under him, his awards, and relevant military reports.
List of contents
Table of ContentsPreface 1. The Ancestry and Youth of Hiram Iddings Bearss
2. Remember the Maine and to Hell with Spain: Mike Becomes a Marine
3. Life Begins Anew
4. The Philippines: Operations on Luzon
5. Recruiting, Panama, Marriage and Back to the Philippines
6. Guantánamo and Vera Cruz
7. Santo Domingo
8. The Great War with the Marines
9. Paris and Home
10. Retirement Years
11. Conclusions
Appendix A Officers Assigned to the Samar Battalion Appendix B Enlisted Marines Assigned to Company D Appendix C Major L.W.T. Waller's Report on the Sohotón Cliffs Operation, 17 November 1901 Appendix D Comments on Bill H.R. 12916 Appendix E Decorations of Hiram Iddings Bearss Notes Bibliography Index
About the author
The late George B. Clark, military historian and former Marine, wrote about World War I, World War II, and the United States Marine Corps. He lived in Pike, New Hampshire.
Summary
Hiram Iddings Bearss was a legendary U.S. Marine whose 20-year career showed outstanding service to the US in a variety of historically significant locations and periods. This biography recounts his life and career, providing details of crucial historical events.
