Complications in Neuroanesthesia

Complications in Neuroanesthesia focuses on complications that may arise related to neuroanesthesia practice and discusses its various causes. Each complication is written as a separate chapter, and the pathophysiology and mechanisms of each complication, as well as measures for diagnosis, treatment and prevention are discussed. Towards the end of the book, several case scenarios are provided to the readers that challenge readers to diagnose the possible complication for each case. Chapters include brain and spinal cord problems, cardiovascular and hematological problems, and nerve and muscle problems.
Written in a standard format, Complications in Neuroanesthesia provides quick and easy access to understanding problems in neuroanesthesia. It provides insight into all possible complications occurring during perioperative management of neurosurgical and neurologic patients. It is useful for trainees, clinicians, and researchers in the fields of neurosurgery, neurocritical care, and neurology by providing an understanding of preventable mishaps that may occur in neurosurgical or neurologic patients.

List of contents

Section I. Complications Related to the Brain
1. Brain herniation
2. Delayed emergence
3. Hydrocephalus
4. Normal Perfusion Pressure Breakthrough
5. Pneumocephalus
6. Seizures
7. Brain swelling and Tense Brain
Section II. Complications Related to Spinal Cord
8. Autonomic disturbances
9. Pneumorrhachis
10. Post-Operative Paraplegia and Quadriplegia
11. Spinal shock
Section III. Complications Related to Cardiovascular System
12. Aneurysm / arteriovascular malformation rupture
13. Vasospasm
14. Electrocardiogram abnormalities
15. Hemodynamic instability
16. Vascular injuries
Section IV. Complications related to coagulations
17. Coagulopathy
18. Postoperative hematoma
19. Thromboembolism
Section V. Complications Related to Respiratory System
20. Hypercarbia
21. Hypoxia
22. Neurogenic pulmonary edema
Section VI. Complications Related to Airway
23. Intraoperative increased airway pressure
24. Difficult airway - Adults
25. Difficult airway - pediatrics
26. Stridor
Section VII. Complications Related to Fluid and Electrolyte Disturbances
27. Osmotic demyelination syndromes
28. Cerebral Salt Wasting
29. Diabetes Insipidus
30. Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion (SIADH)
Section VIII. Postoperative Pain
31. Pain following spine surgery
32. Post-craniotomy pain
Section IX. Miscellaneous
33. Anaphylaxis
34. Hazards of Advanced Neuromonitoring
35. Hypothermia
36. Nausea and vomiting
37. Peripheral nerve injuries
38. Pharmacological complications
39. Position related complications
40. Postoperative vision loss
41. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction
42. Trigeminocardiac reflex
43. Venous air embolism
Section X. Clinical Scenarios
44. Clinical Scenario 1
45. Clinical Scenario 2
46. Clinical Scenario 3
47. Clinical Scenario 4
48. Clinical Scenario 5
49. Clinical Scenario 6
50. Clinical Scenario 7
51. Clinical Scenario 8
52. Clinical Scenario 9
53. Clinical Scenario 10

About the author

Dr. Hemanshu Prabhakar, MD, PhD, FSNCC, is a Professor at the Department of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, India. He is a recipient of the AIIMS Excellence Award 2012 for his notable contribution to academia and has published over 350 papers in peer-reviewed national and international journals. Dr. Prabhakar is a Reviewer for various national and international journals and is also a Review Author for the Cochrane Collaboration. He has a special interest in the evidence-based practice of neuroanesthesia and ERAS. Dr. Prabhakar is a Member of various national and international neuroanesthesia societies and is the Past Secretary of the Indian Society of Neuroanesthesia and Critical Care (ISNACC) and the Society of Neurocritical Care (SNCC). He is also the Immediate Past President of the SNCC. To date, he has published more than 25 books on neuroanesthesia and neurocritical care. He is featured in the Limca Book of Records as a prolific Writer in the field of neuroanesthesiology. He actively collaborates on research activities among the low-income and middle-income countries.

Report

"...a comprehensive, well-organized, up-to-date review of complications that may occur in neurosurgical and neurologic patients...we would recommend this book to any trainee or consultant neuroanesthesiologist, intensivist, or neurosurgeon." --Canadian Journal of Anesthesia
"In summary, this textbook is a comprehensive, well-organized, up-to-date review of complications that may occur in neurosurgical and neurologic patients. As it is the only textbook to provide such a comprehensive overview of the complications specifically related to neuroanesthesia, we would recommend this book to any trainee or consultant neuroanesthesiologist, intensivist, or neurosurgeon." --Melissa Brockerville, MD and Lashmi Venkatraghavan, Can J Anaesth, 2016
".Complications in Neuroanesthesia offers a comprehensive discussion of a wide variety of problems that can occur during neurosurgical procedures and offers simple, practical advice that will be helpful for the subspecialist as well as for the general anesthesiologist who finds himself or herself caring for an occasional neurosurgical patient. Many of the chapters are thoughtful and well written.Complications in Neuroanesthesia covers a lot of territory and may be valuable to a subspecialist as well as to the occasional neuroanesthesiologist." -- Keith J. Ruskin, MD, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, Anesthesia and Analgesia, 2016
"Complications in Neuroanesthesia is a multi-authored book, edited by a neuro-anesthesiologist at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. It provides a comprehensive review of complications that may occur during the perioperative management of neurosurgical patients. At first sight the book is a daunting prospect at almost five hundred pages, but it is generally well organised, being divided in to ten sections; for example: complications related to the brain, complications related to the spinal cord, and complications related to coagulation. Each of these sections is further divided in to several chapters focusing on specific complications. These chapters follow a well-structured, easy to follow format with discussion of pathophysiology, symptoms, prevention, diagnosis and treatment. Complex subjects are comprehensively explained, aided by simple diagrams, tables and images.In general, this is a well-researched, well-written book, useful for both the occasional and regular neuroanaesthetist. It is a quick and easy guide for understanding problems related to neuroanaesthesia and I found it to be a good resource." --Sian Davies, Senior Clinical Fellow in Neuroanaesthesia, Nottingham, UK, Eur J Anaesthesiol 2017
".Overall, the book is a good compilation of the complications that a practitioner faces during routine clinical neuroanaesthesia practice and is worth being possessed by all the anaesthesiologists who practice neuroanaesthesia either on a regular basis or occasionally." --Ganne S. Umamaheswara Rao, Department of Neuroanaesthesia, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care 2017

Product details

• Authors: Hemanshu Prabhakar
• Assisted by: Hemanshu Prabhakar (Editor), Prabhakar Hemanshu (Editor)
• Publisher: Academic Press
• Languages: English
• Product format: Paperback / Softback
• Released: 30.04.2016
• EAN: 9780128040751
• ISBN: 978-0-12-804075-1
• Dimensions: 156 mm x 23 mm x 234 mm
• Weight: 820 g
• Subjects: Natural sciences, medicine, IT, technology > Medicine > Clinical medicine; neurosurgery, MEDICAL / Surgery / Neurosurgery, MEDICAL / Anesthesiology, Anaesthetics