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Informationen zum Autor René P. Schwarzenbach , PhD, is a Professor em. of Environmental Chemistry at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich, Switzerland. Philip M. Gschwend , PhD, is Full Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Dieter M. Imboden , PhD, is a Professor em. of Environmental Physics at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich, Switzerland. Klappentext Examines in a pedagogical way all pertinent molecular and macroscopic processes that govern the distribution and fate of organic chemicals in the environment and provides simple modeling tools to quantitatively describe these processes and their interplay in a given environmental system* Treats fundamental aspects of chemistry, physics, and mathematical modeling as applied to environmentally relevant problems, and gives a state of the art account of the field* Teaches the reader how to relate the structure of a given chemical to its physical chemical properties and intrinsic reactivities* Provides a holistic and teachable treatment of phase partitioning and transformation processes, as well as a more focused and tailor-made presentation of physical, mathematical, and modeling aspects that apply to environmental situations of concern* Includes a large number of questions and problems allowing teachers to explore the depth of understanding of their students or allowing individuals who use the book for self-study to check their progress* Provides a companion website, which includes solutions for all problems as well as a large compilation of physical constants and compound properties Zusammenfassung Examines in a pedagogical way all pertinent molecular and macroscopic processes that govern the distribution and fate of organic chemicals in the environment and provides simple modeling tools to quantitatively describe these processes and their interplay in a given environmental system* Treats fundamental aspects of chemistry! physics! and mathematical modeling as applied to environmentally relevant problems! and gives a state of the art account of the field* Teaches the reader how to relate the structure of a given chemical to its physical chemical properties and intrinsic reactivities* Provides a holistic and teachable treatment of phase partitioning and transformation processes! as well as a more focused and tailor-made presentation of physical! mathematical! and modeling aspects that apply to environmental situations of concern* Includes a large number of questions and problems allowing teachers to explore the depth of understanding of their students or allowing individuals who use the book for self-study to check their progress* Provides a companion website! which includes solutions for all problems as well as a large compilation of physical constants and compound properties Inhaltsverzeichnis Preface xiii About the Companion Website xvii 1 General Topic and Overview 1 1.1 Introduction 2 1.2 Assessing Organic Chemicals in the Environment 4 1.3 What is This Book All About? 7 1.4 Bibliography 14 Part I Background Knowledge 17 2 Background Knowledge on Organic Chemicals 19 2.1 The Makeup of Organic Compounds 20 2.2 Intermolecular Forces Between Uncharged Molecules 37 2.3 Questions and Problems 40 2.4 Bibliography 43 3 The Amazing World of Anthropogenic Organic Chemicals 45 3.1 Introduction 47 3.2 A Lasting Global Problem: Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) 47 3.3 Natural but Nevertheless Problematic: Petroleum Hydrocarbons 48 3.4 Notorious Air and Groundwater Pollutants: Organic Solvents 53 3.5 Safety First: Flame Retardants All Around Us 56 3.6 How to Make Materials "Repellent": Polyfluorinate...