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Informationen zum Autor Zerong Wang, PhD, is a Professor in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Houston Clear-Lake. His research interests include photochemistry, nucleosides, heterocycles, computational chemistry, sulfur chemistry, and material science. Dr. Wang was sole author of the three-volume encyclopedic book Comprehensive Organic Name Reactions and Reagents (Wiley, 2009) that contains 701 named reactions and reagents. Klappentext Diese Enzklopädie ist ein umfassendes und leicht verständliches Referenzwerk zu Methodiken und Techniken in der physikalisch-organischen Chemie. Zu den behandelten Themen gehören nicht nur die herkömmliche Kinetik und herkömmliche Mechanismen, sondern auch Themen aus vielen verwandten Bereichen, in denen die Prinzipien der physikalisch-organischen Chemie weit verbreitet sind. Die physikalisch-organische Chemie als klassische Grundlagendisziplin der Chemie wird in Zusammenhang gebracht mit modernen und dynamischen Bereichen wie biochemische Prozesse, Materialwissenschaften und Molekularelektronik. Zusammenfassung This encyclopedia offers a comprehensive and easy reference to physical organic chemistry (POC) methodology and techniques. Topics covered include not only traditional POC like reaction kinetics and mechanisms, but also subjects in many other related fields where the principles of POC have been widely implemented. Inhaltsverzeichnis Volume 1 List of Contributors xiii Preface xxv Part 1 Basic Terms and Theories 1 1 Symmetry, Pseudosymmetry, Spectroscopy, and Molecular Structure 3 Robert Glaser 2 Stereoelectronic Effects on Structure and Reactivity of Organic Molecules: Origins and Consequences 67 Igor V. Alabugin and Brian Gold 3 Steric Strain in Molecular Organics 161 Lei Yang, Linghai Xie, Ying Wei, Yuyu Liu, Murali Devi and Wei Huang 4 Strong Chemical Bonds 217 Rafael Notario 5 Noncovalent Interactions: Calculations, Classification, and Benchmark Data Sets 245 Jan R¿ezác¿ and Pavel Hobza 6 Quantum Mechanics and Molecular Orbital Theory: From Basic Principles to Quantum Chemistry 277 Patrizia Calaminici, Andreas M. Köster and Karl Jug 7 Basic Elements of Chemical and Statistical Thermodynamics 315 Boris Solomonovand Timur Mukhametzyanov 8 Practical Chemical Kinetics in Solution 369 Omar A. El Seoud, Wilhelm J. Baader and Erick L. Bastos 9 Fundamental Aspects of Quantitative Structure-Reactivity Relationships 437 Frank H. Quina and Erick L. Bastos 10 General Aspects of Redox Chemistry 491 Felipe J. González, Carlos Frontana, Martín Gómez and Ignacio González 11 Aromaticity 511 Miquel Sol¿ 12 Molecule-Medium Relationships 543 Plamen Kirilov 13 Vapor Pressure and Boiling Point 579 Rogdakis Emmanouil and Koronaki P. Irene 14 Log P 629 Supriyo Saha and Dilipkumar Pal 15 Physical Properties: Surface Tension and Capillarity 651 Rossen Sedev 16 Solubility and Miscibility for Diluted Polymers and Their Extension to Organic Semiconductors 697 Jose Dario Perea Ospina, Stefan Langner Tayebeh Ameri and Christoph J. Brabec Volume 2 List of Contributors xiii Preface xxv Part 2 Organic Reactions and Mechanisms 735 17 Organic Solid-State Reactions 737 Gerd Kaupp 18 Pericyclic Reactions 817 Dean J. Tantillo 19 Radical Reactions 849 Rana K. Mohamed, Igor V. Alabugin and Philip M. Byers 20 Photoreactions 943 Michael Oelgemöller and Norbert Hoffmann 21 Reactions Under Ultrasound 1009 Hélio A. Stefani and Rodrigo Cella 22 Reactions in the Magnetic Field 103...