Practical Analysis and Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents - Editio

Practical Analysis and Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents, Second Edition presents a holistic approach to shooting incident analysis and reconstruction, covering the entire spectrum of related sub-disciplines of forensic science. The book reviews basic firearm design and function, ammunition components, and terminology, explaining what constitutes pertinent evidence and appropriate results relative to autopsies, forensic laboratory analysis, and reenactments. The second edition features numerous additions including: Four new chapters Complete and extensive updates to all 16 original chapters Three case studies contributed by renowned professionals in the field New and revised exercises at the ends of chapters, with answers provided An expanded glossary of terminology Nearly 340 figures and illustrations, with several in full color New and updated references and suggested readings Appendices containing relevant terminology, checklists, and other resources The book details the mathematics of shooting reconstruction in clear, precise language that allows readers-both those with and without extensive science backgrounds-to apply a logical thought process to the evaluation of shooting scene evidence in order to establish the probable related events to the shooting incident. This new edition provides up-to-date information for field investigators to recognize, preserve, document, and interpret the physical evidence typically found after shooting incidents. In addition to the hundreds of illustrations, the book uses both case studies and step-by-step outlines to clearly describe the required analytical processes involved in reconstructing and interpreting shooting incident scenes.

List of contents

Terminology: Its Use and Abuse-"The Devil Is in the Details"Ammunition ComponentsRule #1: CALL IT WHAT IT ISFirearmsOther Misused TermsSuggested ReadingShooting Reconstruction Myth BustersBullets and Newton's Third LawBullets and Intermediary TargetsBullet and Shot Pellet RicochetsShotgun Wads, Cups, and WrappersGunshot ResiduesCartridge Case EjectionBlood Back Spatter from GunshotsSuggested ReadingReferenceTheory and Practice of Shooting ReconstructionShooting Reconstruction and the Scientific MethodOn-Scene Evidence Evaluation/DocumentationOff-Scene Evaluation and DocumentationGoal of Shooting ReconstructionLimitations of Shooting ReconstructionsReenactment in Shooting ReconstructionsOther Body IndicatorsOther Scene IndicatorsSuggested ReadingReferenceMathematics of Shooting ReconstructionTrigonometry, Geometry, and Shooting Incident AnalysisCalculation of Impact AnglesOther CalculationsReferencesFirearms and Ammunition ComponentsFirearms Categories and NomenclatureSpecial Notes Concerning FirearmsAmmunition ComponentsScene Documentation of WeaponsReferencesShooting Reconstruction Equipment and Its UseDocumentation of Bullet Holes at Shooting ScenesTrajectory Rods and Their Use at Shooting ScenesOther Equipment RequiredLaser Measuring DevicesTotal Data Stations3-D Laser ScannersChronographsSpecialized Fixtures for Shooting ReconstructionCamera Equipment for Shooting ReconstructionReferencesSmart Phone/Pad Apps for Shooting ReconstructionPlumb Bob AppCompass AppAngle Gauge AppScientific Calculator AppLevel AppGlobal Positioning System AppMeasuring AppsFlashlight AppOther Useful Specialty AppsOther Visual AidsCartridge Case Ejection Pattern Testing for SemiautomaticsTesting ConsiderationsMethodologyInterpretation of ResultsReferences and Further ReadingShotgun Pattern Testing and Evidence EvaluationApproximating Muzzle-to-Target DistanceAngle of Impact EstimationTest FiringGraphical AnalysisShot Shell Buffer and Distance EstimationReporting of ResultsReferencesExamination/Testing of Weapons and Ammunition ComponentsTrace Evidence ExaminationFunction TestingAccuracy DeterminationRate of Fire DeterminationSuggested ReadingGunshot Residue TestingGSR SourcesPersistence of Primer ResiduePrimer Residues and Shooter DeterminationMuzzle-to-Target Distance Approximation Testing-Inanimate ObjectsCollection of GSR from Fixed Inanimate ObjectsMuzzle-to-Target Distance Approximation Testing-Human Tissue"Paraffin" TestDetermination of Time Since DischargeCase StudySuggested ReadingBullet Hole and Wound CharacteristicsBullet Holes in Clothing and Underlying TissueReconciling Bullet Holes in Clothing with Underlying WoundsBullet Holes in Glass and Glass InjuriesBullet Holes in Tires and Other Elastic MaterialsDocumentationCase StudySuggested ReadingBullet Ricochet PhenomenaRicochet TerminologyConditions Conducive to RicochetsDirectionality Based on Point of ImpactOther Indicators of DirectionalityRicochet Crease ProfilesDirection of Twist Determination from a Ricochet MarkEstablishing Critical AnglesEstablishing Ricochet AnglesEstablishing Deflection AnglesEstablishing Shooter PositionDocumentationEvidence That a Ricochet Has OccurredCase StudySuggested ReadingBloodstains and Blood Spatter at Shooting ScenesBlood Characteristics and Drop FormationBlood Spatter Associated with Firearms InjuriesBlood on/in WeaponsBlood on the Hands of the ShooterBlood on Objects at the Shooting SceneNongunshot Dynamics That Can Mimic High-Velocity Impact Blood SpatterBlood and Its Use in Time Line DevelopmentCase StudyLocating Latent BloodstainsSuggested ReadingOfficer-Involved ShootingsGeneral ConsiderationsUnintentional Discharge of WeaponsSuicide by CopCase StudiesWhy Is the Suspect Shot in the Back?Suggested ReadingCase AnalysisGeneral ConsiderationsShot AccountingRecognizing Staged/Misrepresented Crime ScenesOff-Scene Analysis of Crime Scene DataHomicide versus Suicide IssuesParticipant Information to ObtainShots Fired into VehiclesGeneral Case Analysis ExamplesSuggested ReadingReferencesBallisticsInternal BallisticsExternal BallisticsTerminal BallisticsSound SuppressorsCase StudiesSuggested ReadingFirearm/Ammunition Reference Collections, Databases, and SoftwareWeapons/AmmunitionVehicle InformationArchitectural InformationWeather and Meteorological DataImageryCrime Scene SoftwareReferencesReport Writing, Demonstrative Evidence, and Courtroom PresentationReport FormatDrawings, Diagrams, and Photographic ImagesFull-Scale ReproductionsPowerPoint PresentationsCourt TestimonyTrial Presentation and Demonstrative EvidenceSuggested ReadingMaximizing Crime Laboratory ResultsFailure to Request Appropriate AnalysesFailure to Provide Pertinent DetailsFailure to Collect Appropriate Samples/ControlsSummarySuggested ReadingsGlossaryAppendix A: A Ballistics FableAppendix B: Ammunition Component and Related TerminologyAppendix C: Recommended Terminology

About the author

Edward E. Hueske began his career in forensic science with the Fort Worth Police Department Criminalistics Laboratory, progressing into forensic firearms identification and shooting incident reconstruction. Following his retirement from government crime laboratory service, he established Forensic Training & Consulting, LLC, which he continues to operate. He has also taught domestically and abroad, having provided training to a range of agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Turkish National Police, and the Guatemala Attorney General's Office. He has published more than 40 papers in forensic science and is a distinguished member of several organizations in the field.

Summary

Practical Analysis and Reconstruction of Shooting Incidents, Second Edition presents a holistic approach to shooting incident analysis and reconstruction, covering the entire spectrum of related sub-disciplines of forensic science. The book reviews basic firearm design and function, ammunition components, and terminology, explaining what constitutes pertinent evidence and appropriate results relative to autopsies, forensic laboratory analysis, and reenactments.
The second edition features numerous additions including:

• Four new chapters
• Complete and extensive updates to all 16 original chapters
• Three case studies contributed by renowned professionals in the field
• New and revised exercises at the ends of chapters, with answers provided
• An expanded glossary of terminology
• Nearly 340 figures and illustrations, with several in full color
• New and updated references and suggested readings
• Appendices containing relevant terminology, checklists, and other resources

The book details the mathematics of shooting reconstruction in clear, precise language that allows readers—both those with and without extensive science backgrounds—to apply a logical thought process to the evaluation of shooting scene evidence in order to establish the probable related events to the shooting incident.
This new edition provides up-to-date information for field investigators to recognize, preserve, document, and interpret the physical evidence typically found after shooting incidents. In addition to the hundreds of illustrations, the book uses both case studies and step-by-step outlines to clearly describe the required analytical processes involved in reconstructing and interpreting shooting incident scenes.

Product details

• Authors: Edward E. Hueske, Edward E. (University of North Texas) Hueske, Hueske Edward E., Thomas E. Lodge
• Assisted by: Vernon J. Geberth (Editor), Vernon J. Geberth (Editor of the series)
• Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd.
• Languages: English
• Product format: Hardback
• Released: 30.11.2015
• EAN: 9781498707664
• ISBN: 978-1-4987-0766-4
• No. of pages: 506
• Series: Practical Aspects of Criminal and Forensic Investigations; Practical Aspects of Criminal and Forensic Investigations; Practical Aspects of Criminal
• Subjects: Social sciences, law, business > Law > Criminal law, criminal procedural law, criminology; LAW / Forensic Science, SOCIAL SCIENCE / Criminology, Forensic Science