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The Cold War was fought between "state socialism" and "the free market." That fluctuating relationship between public power and private money continues today, unfolding in new and unforeseen ways during the economic crisis. Nine case studies -- from Southern Africa, South Asia, Brazil, and Atlantic Africa - examine economic life from the perspective of ordinary people in places that are normally marginal to global discourse, covering a range of class positions from the bottom to the top of society. The authors of these case studies examine people's concrete economic activities and aspirations. By looking at how people insert themselves into the actual, unequal economy, they seek to reflect human unity and diversity more fully than the narrow vision of conventional economics.
List of contents
Preface: The Human Economy Project
Keith Hart and John Sharp Introduction Keith Hart and John Sharp Chapter 1. After the Big Clean-up: Street Vendors, the Informal Economy and Employment Policy in Zimbabwe
Busani Mpofu Chapter 2. Immoral Accumulation and the Human Economy of Death in Venda
Fraser McNeill Chapter 3. 'Letting Money Work for Us': Self-organization and Financialization from Below in an All-male Savings Club in Soweto
Detlev Krige Chapter 4. Market, Race and Nation: History of the White Working Class in Pretoria
John Sharp Chapter 5. Negotiating Inequality: the Contemporary Black Middle Classes in Salvador, Brazil
Doreen Gordon Chapter 6. Live Music in the Age of Digital Reproduction: Cape Verde
Juliana Braz Dias Chapter 7. Congo-Gauteng: Congolese Migrants in South Africa
Saint-José Inaka and Joseph Trapido Chapter 8. Neither Nationals nor Cosmopolitans: the Political Economy of Belonging for Mozambican Indians
Jason Sumich Chapter 9. Marwari Traders between Hindu Neoliberalism and Democratic Socialism in Nepal
Mallika Shakya References
Notes on Contributors
Index
About the author
Keith Hart is a co-director of the Human Economy Program at the University of Pretoria and Centennial Professor of Economic Anthropology at the London School of Economics and Political Science. His recent books include The Human Economy: A Citizen’s Guide (with Jean-Louis Laville and Antonio David Cattani, 2010) and Economic Anthropology: History, Ethnography, Critique (with Chris Hann, 2011).
John Sharp is Emeritus Professor of Social Anthropology at the University of Pretoria and South Africa Director and International Director of the Human Economy Program. He taught at the Universities of Cape Town and Stellenbosch. He has published on the mission reserves of Northern Cape Province, the Bantustan of Qwaqwa, on the white Afrikaans-speaking inhabitants of Pretoria, and on the history of South African anthropology.
Summary
Nine case studies -- from Southern Africa, South Asia, Brazil, and Atlantic Africa - examine economic life from the perspective of ordinary people in places that are normally marginal to global discourse, covering a range of class positions from the bottom to the top of society.