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Informationen zum Autor Steven D. Jacobsen and Suzan van der Lee are the authors of Earth's Deep Water Cycle, published by Wiley. Klappentext Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 168 Zusammenfassung The distribution of H2O in the Earth is under debate. Although liquid water covers 70% of the surface, the oceans represent only about 0. 025% of the planet's mass-far less water than thought to have been present during Earth's formation. Inhaltsverzeichnis Preface Steven D. Jacobsen and Suzan van der Lee vii I. Overviews Nominally Anhydrous Minerals and Earth's Deep Water Cycle Joseph R. Smyth and Steven D. Jacobsen 1 Seismological Constraints on Earth's Deep Water Cycle Suzan van der Lee and Douglas A. Wiens 13 II. Water Storage and Stability of Hydrous Phases in the Mantle Phase Relations of Hydrous Peridotite: Implications for Water Circulation in the Earth's Mantle Tetsuya Komabayashi 29 Hydrogen Incorporation in Natural Mantle Olivines Jed L. Mosenfelder, Thomas G. Sharp, Paul D. Asimow, and George R. Rossman 45 Water in Transition Zone and Lower Mantle Minerals Nathalie Bolfan-Casanova, Catherine A. McCammon, and Stephen J. Mackwell 57 Raman Spectroscopic Studies of Hydrous and Nominally Anhydrous Deep Mantle Phases Annette K. Kleppe and Andrew P. Jephcoat 69 III. Physical Properties of a Deep Hydrous Mantle Influence of Water on Major Phase Transitions in the Earth's Mantle Konstantin D. Litasov, Eiji Ohtani, and Asami Sano 95 Influence of Hydrogen-Related Defects on the Electrical Conductivity and Plastic Deformation of Mantle Minerals: A Critical Review Shun-ichiro Karato 113 Effect of Water on the Sound Velocities of Ringwoodite in the Transition Zone Steven D. Jacobsen and Joseph R. Smyth 131 High-Pressure and High-Temperature Stability and Equation of State of Superhydrous Phase B Toru Inoue, Takayuki Ueda, Yuji Higo, Akihiro Yamada, Tetsuo Irifune, and Ken-ichi Funakoshi 147 Phase Diagram and Physical Properties of H2O at High Pressures and Temperatures: Applications to Planetary Interiors Jung-Fu Lin, Eric Schwegler, and Choong-Shik Yoo 159 IV. Observational Constraints on Water in the Deep Mantle Water Content in the Mantle Transition Zone Beneath the North Pacific Derived From the Electrical Conductivity Anomaly Takao Koyama, Hisayoshi Shimizu, Hisashi Utada, Masahiro Ichiki, Eiji Ohtani, and Ryota Hae 171 A Water-Rich Transition Zone Beneath the Eastern United States and Gulf of Mexico From Multiple ScS Reverberations Anna M. Courtier and Justin Revenaugh 181 Low Velocity Zone Atop the Transition Zone in the Western US From S Waveform Triplication Teh-Ru Alex Song and Don V. Helmberger 195 Mantle Transition Zone Thickness in the Central South-American Subduction Zone Jochen Braunmiller, Suzan van der Lee, Lindsey Doermann 215 Towards Mapping the Three-Dimensional Distribution of Water in the Upper Mantle From Velocity and Attenuation Tomography Azusa Shito, Shun-ichiro Karato, Kyoko N. Matsukage, and Yu Nishihara 225 Towards Mapping the Three-Dimensional Distribution of Water in the Transition Zone From P-Velocity Tomography and 660-Km Discontinuity Depths Daisuke Suetsugu, Toru Inoue, Akira Yamada, Dapeng Zhao, and Masayuki Obayashi 237 Seismic Evidence for Subduction-Transported Water in the Lower Mantle Jesse F. Lawrence and Michael E. Wysession 251 V. Models of a Deep Water Cycle Implications of Subduction Rehydration for Earth's Deep Water Cycle Lars Rüpke, Jason Phipps ...
