Fr. 86.00

Simpler Syntax

English · Paperback / Softback

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Zusatztext Should syntax be integrated with the lexicon, and with semantics and pragmatics more generally? Simpler Syntax offers an important new option. By integrating syntax with the lexicon, and working from lexical units (words, idioms, phrases), Ray Jackendoff and Peter Culicover dispense with many, perhaps most, claims about the special status of syntax. This new book will be welcomed by psycholinguists concerned with processing and with the acquisition of language. It will also be welcome to the many linguists interested in seeing pragmatics as well as semantics in the syntax interface. Informationen zum Autor Peter W. Culicover is Chair of the Department of Linguistics and former Director of the Center for Cognitive Science at the Ohio State University. His books include Formal Principles of Language Acquisition (1980, with Kenneth Wexler), Principles and Parameters (1997), Syntactic Nuts (1999), and Dynamical Grammar (2003, with Andrzej Nowak). Ray Jackendoff is Professor of Philosophy and Co-director of the Center for Cognitive Studies at Tufts University. He was previously Professor of Linguistics at Brandeis University. His books include Semantics and Cognition (1983), Consciousness and the Computational Mind (1987), A Generative Theory of Tonal Music (1982, with Fred Lerdahl), Foundations of Language (2002), and Simpler Syntax (2005, with Peter W. Culicover). He is a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and a past president of the Linguistic Society of America and of the Society for Philosophy and Psychology. Klappentext This groundbreaking book offers a new and compelling perspective on the structure of human language. The fundamental issue it addresses is the proper balance between syntax and semantics! between structure and derivation! and between rule systems and lexicon. It argues that the balance struckby mainstream generative grammar is wrong. It puts forward a new basis for syntactic theory! drawing on a wide range of frameworks! and charts new directions for research. In the past four decades! theories of syntactic structure have become more abstract! and syntactic derivations have become ever more complex. Peter Culicover and Ray Jackendoff trace this development through the history of contemporary syntactic theory! showing how much it has been driven bytheory-internal rather than empirical considerations. They develop an alternative that is responsive to linguistic! cognitive! computational! and biological concerns. Simpler Syntax is addressed to linguists of all persuasions. It will also be of central interest to those concerned with language in psychology! human biology! evolution! computational science! and artificial intelligence. Zusammenfassung Offers a perspective on the structure of human language. This book addresses the issue: proper balance between syntax and semantics, between structure and derivation, and between rule systems and lexicon. It is aimed at those concerned with language in psychology, human biology, evolution, computational science, and artificial intelligence. Inhaltsverzeichnis PART I Cutting Syntax Down to Size 1: Why Simpler Syntax? 2: How did we get here? Principles and early history of mainstream syntax 3: Later History of Mainstream Syntax 4: Flat Structure PART II The Syntax-Semantics Interface 5: Basic Clause Structure 6: The Grammatical Function Tier 7: Bare Argument Ellipsis and its Relatives 8: VP Ellipsis and its Relatives 9: Discontinuous Dependencies PART III Binding and Control 10: Mme. Tussaud Meets the Binding Theory 11: Something Else for the Binding Theory 12: The Semantic Basis of Control in English PART IV Connections Between Clauses 13: Semantic Subordination Despite Syntactic Coordination 14: The View from the Periphery: The English comparative correlative 15: What is Language Like? Moving On ...

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