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Klappentext The main theme of this book is the interplay between random walks and discrete structure theory. Zusammenfassung The main theme of this book is the interplay between the behaviour of a class of stochastic processes (random walks) and discrete structure theory. Besides a detailed exposition of probabilistic and structure theoretic aspects! links with spectral theory and discrete potential theory are also discussed. Inhaltsverzeichnis Part I. The Type Problem: 1. Basic facts; 2. Recurrence and transience of infinite networks; 3. Applications to random walks; 4. Isoperimetric inequalities; 5. Transient subtrees, and the classification of the recurrent quasi transitive graphs; 6. More on recurrence; Part II. The Spectral Radius: 7. Superharmonic functions and r-recurrence; 8. The spectral radius; 9. Computing the Green function; 10. Spectral radius and strong isoperimetric inequality; 11. A lower bound for simple random walk; 12. Spectral radius and amenability; Part III. The Asymptotic Behaviour of Transition Probabilities: 13. The local central limit theorem on the grid; 14. Growth, isoperimetric inequalities, and the asymptotic type of random walk; 15. The asymptotic type of random walk on amenable groups; 16. Simple random walk on the Sierpinski graphs; 17. Local limit theorems on free products; 18. Intermezzo; 19. Free groups and homogenous trees; Part IV. An Introduction to Topological Boundary Theory: 20. Probabilistic approach to the Dirichlet problem, and a class of compactifications; 21. Ends of graphs and the Dirichlet problem; 22. Hyperbolic groups and graphs; 23. The Dirichlet problem for circle packing graphs; 24. The construction of the Martin boundary; 25. Generalized lattices, Abelian and nilpotent groups, and graphs with polynomial growth; 27. The Martin boundary of hyperbolic graphs; 28. Cartesian products.