Read more
When Freud wrote his classic Civilization and its Discontents, he was concerned with repression. Modern civilization depends upon the constraint of impulse, the limiting of self expression.
Today, in the time of modernity, Bauman argues, Freud s analysis no longer holds good, if it ever did. The regulation of desire turns from an irritating necessity into an assault against individual freedom. In the postmodern era, the liberty of the individual is the overriding value, the criterion in terms of which all social rules and regulations are assessed. Postmodernity is governed by the will to happiness : the result, however, is a sacrificing of security.
The most prominent anxieties in our society today, Bauman shows, derive from the removal of security. The world is experienced as overwhelmingly uncertain, uncontrollable and frightening. Totalitarian politics frightened by its awesome power; the new social disorder frightens by its lack of consistency and direction. The very pursuit of individual happiness corrupts and undermines those systems of authority needed for a stable life.
This book builds imaginatively upon Bauman s earlier contributions to social theory. It consolidates his reputation as the interpreter of postmodernity. The book will appeal to second-year undergraduates and above in sociology, cultural studies, philosophy and anthropology.
List of contents
Introduction: Discontents - Modern and Postmodern.
1. The Dream of Purity.
2. Making and Unmaking of Strangers.
3. The Strangers of the Consumer Era: from the Welfare State to Prison.
4. Morality Begins at Home: or the Rocky Road to Justice.
5. Parvenu and Pariah - the Heroes and Victims of Modernity.
6. Tourists and Vagabonds - the Heroes and Victims of Postmodernity.
7. Postmodern Art, or the Impossibility of the Avant-garde.
8. On the Meaning of Art and the Art of Meaning.
9. Culture as Consumer Co-operative.
10. On the Postmodern Deployment of Sex: Foucault s History of Sexuality Revisited.
11. Immortality, Postmodern Version.
12. Postmodern Religion?.
13. On Communitarianism and Human Freedom, or How to Square the Circle.
Afterword: The Last word - and it Belongs to Freedom.
Notes.
Index.
About the author
Zygmunt Bauman, geboren 1925 in Posen, lehrte ab 1954 Soziologie an der Universität Warschau. 1968 ging er nach Israel. 1971 erhielt Bauman einen Ruf auf den Lehrstuhl für Soziologie an der University of Leeds, den er bis 1990 inne hatte. Bauman erhielt 1989 den Amalfi-Preis, 1998 wurde er mit dem Theodor-W.-Adorno-Preis ausgezeichnet. Zygmunt Bauman ist einer der bedeutendsten Soziologen der Gegenwart.
Summary
When Freud wrote his classic Civilization and its Discontents, he was concerned with repression. Modern civilization depends upon the constraint of impulse, the limiting of self expression. Today, in the time of modernity, Bauman argues, Freuda s analysis no longer holds good, if it ever did.
Report
"For a penetrating discussion of the dilemmas which face postmodern cultural analysis, it is hard to beat." Third Way
"This book has important things to say ... interesting and thought-provoking." The Times Higher Education Supplement
"Humane, impassioned essays." The Times Literary Supplement
