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Zusatztext "Will likely stand as the definitive Brandeis biography for many years." — The Boston Globe “Utterly fascinating . . . Urofsky’s remarkable book has innumerable passages that amaze . . . [It] captures the sweep and the details of that life with what has to be called devotion . . . his achievement is remarkable.” —Anthony Lewis! The New York Review of Books “A commendably exhaustive work.” — The New Yorker “Melvin Urofsky’s lapidary new biography is a rich study of a remarkable life.” — The Economist "Conveys the vast scope of Brandeis's fascinating life with energy! verve and immediacy. . . Brandeis comes alive as a passionate progressive who dedicated his life and career to improving the lives of others. Comprehensive and highly readable." — Chicago Tribune "[A] monumental! authoritative and appreciative biography of the man Franklin D. Roosevelt called "Isaiah" . . . [Urofsky] demonstrates! deploying a Brandeisan array of factual material! why Brandeis still matters! nearly 70 years after his death." —Alan M. Dershowitz! New York Times Book Review "A comprehensive biography of an American legal giant. . . likely to become the standard biography. . .An authoritative! impressive assessment of a man whose legal reasoning continues to influence our republic." — Kirkus Reviews (starred) Informationen zum Autor MELVIN I. UROFSKY is professor of law and public policy and a professor emeritus of history at Virginia Commonwealth University. Klappentext As a young lawyer in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries! Louis Brandeis! born into a family of reformers who came to the United States to escape European anti-Semitism! established the way modern law is practiced. He was an early champion of the right to privacy and pioneer the idea of pro bono work by attorneys. Brandeis invented savings bank life insurance in Massachusetts and was a driving force in the development of the Clayton Antitrust Act! the Federal Reserve Act! and the law establishing the Federal Trade Commission. Brandeis witnessed and suffered from the anti-Semitism rampant in the United States in the early twentieth century! and with the outbreak of World War I! became at age fifty-eight the head of the American Zionist movement. During the brutal six-month congressional confirmation battle that ensued when Woodrow Wilson nominated him to the Supreme Court in 1916! Brandeis was described as "a disturbing element in any gentlemen's club." But once on the Court! he became one of its most influential members! developing the modern jurisprudence of free speech and the doctrine of a constitutionally protected right to privacy and suggesting what became known as the doctrine of incorporation! by which the Bill of Rights came to apply to the states. In this award-winning biography! Melvin Urofsky gives us a panoramic view of Brandeis's unprecedented impact on American society and law. PREFACE THE IDEALISTIC PRAGMATIST In 1920 theHarvard Law School professor Manley Hudson journeyed to Washington, and while there paid a visit on Justice Louis D. Brandeis and his law clerk, Dean Acheson. As he usually did, Brandeis quizzed his guest about recent events at the law school and also about Hudson's role as a legal adviser to the League of Nations. While discussing his work, Hudson alluded to international law as conditional, with principles varying depending upon the situation and the nations involved. He had barely finished when, to his great surprise and alarm, Brandeis stood up and began, as Acheson described it, to thunder like an Old Testament prophet. Principles are fixed and immutable, Brandeis declared, because without reliance on established values democratic society and individual freedom are impossible. He quoted Goethe and Euripides, and ...