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Informationen zum Autor HONGWEN REN, PHD, is an associate professor in the Department of Polymer-Nano Science Technology at Chonbuk National University in South Korea. A former research scientist??at the University of Central Florida's College of Optics and Photonics, Dr. Ren has published over fifty journal papers, one book chapter, and obtained eight U.S. patents. SHIN-TSON WU, PHD, is a Pegasus Professor at CREOL, the College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida. He is a recipient of the 2011 SID Slottow-Owaki Prize, 2010 OSA Joseph Fraunhofer Award/Robert M. Burley Prize, 2008 SPIE G. G. Stokes Award, and 2008 SID Jan Rajchman Prize. He is a Fellow of the IEEE, OSA, SID, and SPIE. Dr. Wu has coauthored six books and over 400 journal papers, and holds over seventy issued U.S. patents. He was also the founding editor-in-chief of the IEEE/OSA Journal of Display Technology . Klappentext Presents readers with the basic science, technology, and applications for every type of adaptive lensAn adaptive lens is a lens whose shape has been changed to a different focal length by an external stimulus such as pressure, electric field, magnetic field, or temperature. Introduction to Adaptive Lenses is the first book ever to address all of the fundamental operation principles, device characteristics, and potential applications of various types of adaptive lenses.This comprehensive book covers basic material properties, device structures and performance, image processing and zooming, optical communications, and biomedical imaging. Readers will find homework problems and solutions included at the end of each chapter--and based on the described device structures, they will have the knowledge to fabricate adaptive lenses for practical applications or develop new adaptive devices or concepts for advanced investigation.Introduction to Adaptive Lenses includes chapters on:* Optical lenses* Elastomeric membrane lenses* Electro-wetting lenses* Dielectrophoretic lenses* Mechanical-wetting lenses* Liquid crystal lensesThis is an important reference for optical engineers, research scientists, graduate students, and undergraduate seniors. Zusammenfassung * The book is the first textbook on adaptive lenses for senior and graduate students * Includes homework problems and solutions at the end of each chapter * Systematically addresses the basic operation principles, device structures and performances, and potential applications of adaptive lenses. . Inhaltsverzeichnis Preface ix 1. Optical Lens 1 1.1. Introduction 1 1.2. Conventional Lens 3 1.2.1. Refraction of Light 3 1.2.2. A Simple Lens 4 1.2.3. A Compound Lens 6 1.3. Aberration and Resolution 7 1.3.1. Paraxial Optics 7 1.3.2. Aberration 9 1.3.3. Resolution 13 1.4. Merits and Demerits of Solid Lens 15 1.5. Adaptive Optical Lenses 16 1.5.1. Eye Structure 16 1.5.2. Lens Character 17 1.5.3. Performances 18 1.5.4. The Eye-Inspired Lens 19 1.6. Homework Problems 21 References 21 2. Elastomeric Membrane Lens 23 2.1. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Membrane 23 2.1.1. PDMS Chemical Structure 24 2.1.2. Basic Material Properties 24 2.1.3. Optical Transmission 24 2.1.4. Fabrication of PDMS Membrane 25 2.2. Device Structure 27 2.2.1. Requirements of the Liquid 28 2.2.2. Surface Configuration 29 2.2.3. PDMS Lens Cell Fabrication 34 2.2.4. Performance Evaluation Method 36 2.3. Actuators 39 2.3.1. Syringe Pump 39 2.3.2. Motor Pumps 40 2.3.3. Piezoelectric Linear Actuator 50 2.3.4. Artificial Muscles 60 2.3.5. Voice Coil Actuator (VCA) 63 2.3.6. Other Liquid Lenses 64 2.4. PDMS Microlens Array 65 2.4.1. Device Configuration 65 2.4...