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The resurgence of Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism in the context of Chinese leadership values has emerged as a foundation for a new generation of leaders. The once-in-a-decade transition of China's leadership witnessed the ascendency of a consensus-oriented fifth generation of leaders supporting a central authoritative figure whose priority will likely include the reconciliation of a waning communist ideology juxtaposed with its ostensible embrace of capitalism. How will Chinese Communist Party authority, ideology, and control address the encroachment of Western values that are centered on Roman law, Greek philosophy, and Christian religion which prioritizes individual freedom and democracy?
This book examines the role of traditional Chinese values, ideology, and philosophy as a key determinant in modern China's leadership succession. The author asserts that, as communist ideology wanes, Chinese leaders will turn to their own traditional values found in Confucianism, Daoism, and Buddhism to establish legitimacy to rule as they seek to promote Chinese prominence and greatness in the world.
The author's research assesses China's promotion of its own traditional values in rejecting foreign value influence. Since the inception of modern China at the beginning of the 20th century, China's leadership transition has evolved from an authoritarian, cult-like dictatorship to a consensus-oriented process. In researching this metamorphosis, this book offers social, political, cultural, and historical perspectives to demonstrate that Chinese human values and character factors have risen in prominence as key elements in the mandate of Chinese governance and leadership.
The author concludes that Chinese leadership values and its study and diffusion across sectors of Chinese leadership-including business, organizations, and government-have become a means to accentuate Chinese values as a viable alternative to Western claims of absolute and universally accepted values.
List of contents
Part I: Overview
Chapter 1: Traditional Chinese Ideology, Philosophy, and Values: Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism
Part II: Political Leaders of Modern China: Factors, Values, and Issues
Chapter 2: Chinese Leadership Biographies, Events, and Paths
Chapter 3: Sun Yat Sen: Patron to All
Chapter 4: Yuan Shikai: Opportunity Knocks
Chapter 5: Rising Ideologies: Setting the Stage
Chapter 6: Jiang Jieshi: A Confucian Dictator by Any Other Name
Chapter 7: Mao Zedong: Peasant Among Equals
Chapter 8: Deng Xiaoping: Nine Lives: Enduring Legacy
Chapter 9: Jiang Zemin: Deng's Economic Reform to Technocracy
Chapter 10: The Long March Ascent of Hu Jintao
Chapter 11: Prelude to Xi Jinping: The Fifth Generation of Leadership
Chapter 12: Xi Jinping: Princeling of the People
Part III: The Education of Tomorrow's CCP Leaders
Chapter 13: The Central Party School: The Name Says It All
Part IV: Conclusion: Leadership Looking Glass: The Lens of Its Past, the Vision of Its Future
Chapter 14: Moving Beyond or Seeking Retribution for its Past Humiliation?
About the author
By Paul Michael Linehan
Summary
This study examines the culture of leadership—within the government, the Communist Party, and business—in contemporary China. The author analyzes the conflict between traditional Chinese values, communist ideology, and Western liberalism.
